Josiah or Yoshiyahu (/dʒoʊˈsaɪ.ə/ or /dʒəˈzaɪ.ə/;
Hebrew: יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ, ModernYoshiyyáhu, TiberianYôšiyyāhû, literally meaning "healed by Yah" or "supported of Yah"; Latin:Iosias; c. 649–609 BCE) was a king of Judah (641–609 BCE), who according to the Hebrew Bible, instituted major religious changes. Josiah is credited by most historians with having established or compiled important Hebrew Scriptures during the Deuteronomic reform that occurred during his rule.