Let's go and visit our friend Joseph Priestley.

我们来看看我的朋友约瑟夫·普里斯特利。

So I would say Joseph Priestley is the best key word in this case.

所以我要说约瑟夫·普里斯特利是这里最重要的关键词。

Conversely, the view of blank such as Joseph Priestley is that grammar should be based on blank.

相反地，什么例如约瑟夫·普里斯特利这样的人的观点是语法应该基于什么。

A clue that this is a group of people is Joseph Priestley, because he is a person.

这是一群人的线索就是约瑟夫·普里斯特利，因为他是一个人。

And if I go just a bit further down, I see our key word named Joseph Priestley.

如果我再往下看一点，我看到我们的关键词叫约瑟夫·普里斯特利。

It says the view of blank, such as Joseph Priestley is that grammar should be based on blank.

它说，什么例如约瑟夫·普里斯特利这样的人的观点是语法应该基于什么。

So in this case, it's very clear that this name Joseph Priestley will lead us to the answer for number eleven and probably also number twelve.

显然，在这里，约瑟夫·普里斯特利这个名字会让我们找到第十一题，甚至是第十二题的答案。

Back to Joseph Priestley, whose rudiments of English grammar insists that the custom of speaking is the original and only just standard of any language.

回到约瑟夫·普里斯特利，他认为英语语法的基础说话的习惯是任何语言的起源和标准。

This week marks the 250th anniversary of the birth of Joseph Priestley.

【mark】约瑟夫·普里斯特利的 250 岁冥诞在本周。

Conversely, the view of descriptivists such as Joseph Priestley is that grammar should be based on popular speech or here the custom of speaking.

相反地，像约瑟夫·普里斯特利这样的描述主义者认为语法应该基于通俗语言或者这里的说话习惯。

And as we noted from the previous steps, we're going to look for these keywords that are one correct form of language, Joseph Priestley, grammar and language again.

正如我们之前提到的那样，我们将要寻找这些关键词，即一种正确的语言形式，约瑟夫·普里斯特利，语法和语言。

So let's go ahead and figure out who Joseph Priestley is, because it's probably obvious at this point that he is not a prescriptivists, because it says conversely.

我们继续阅读来弄清楚谁是约瑟夫·普里斯特利，因为这里很明显他不是规范主义者，因为它说相反地。

Instead credit went to Joseph Priestley, who discovered the same element independently, but latterly, in the summer of 1774. Even more remarkable was Scheele's failure to receive credit for the discovery of chlorine.

功劳最终归给了约瑟夫·普里斯特利，他独立发现了同一个元素，但时间要晚，是在1774年的夏天。更令人瞩目的是，金勒没有得到发现氯的功劳。

So the fact that I see Joseph Priestley down here and I see grammar and language up above points to the idea that I'll be looking in these sections here, just because I've seen my keywords.

所以我在下面看到了约瑟夫·普里斯特利，而且我在上面看到了语法和语言，所以我要看这些部分，因为我已经看到了我的关键词。

A refreshing exception to such prescriptivism was the " Rudiments of English Grammar" by the scientist and polymath Joseph Priestley, which was unusual in expressing the view that grammar is defined by common usage and not prescribed by self-styled grammarians.

这种规定主义的一个令人耳目一新的例外是科学家兼博学家约瑟夫·普里斯特利 (Joseph Priestley) 的“英语语法基础”，它在表达语法是由普通用法定义的观点而不是由自封的语法学家规定的观点时不同寻常。