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单词 antonym
释义

antonym /ˈæntənɪm//ˈæntənɪm/

英汉-汉英词典
n. [语]反义词
形容词: antonymous
名 词: antonymy
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • antony 一胎中最小的猪仔 n. 安东尼(男子名)
  • antinomy n. 自相矛盾
  • antonyms n. 反义字;反义词(antonym的复数形式)
gradable antonym 可分级反义词(词汇学术语); 层级反义词(词汇学术语);
antonym test 反义字测验

网络短语:
Isomorph antonym 同形异义诃
nongradable antonym 非等级性反义词
antonym dictionaries 反义词词典
complementary antonym 互补反义词
polar antonym 性反义词
Compound antonym word 反义语素合成词
synonym antonym dictionary 同义反义
gradable antonym pairs 等级反义词对
英语例句库
  1. Antonyms are words of opposite meaning.
    反义词是指意思相反的词。
  2. The wordwet is an antonym of the word dry.
    单词湿 是 干 的反义词

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原声例句
VOA常速英语_美洲

Can you give me an antonym for the word gradually?

你能给我gradually这个词的反义词吗?

Engvid超级外教精选

Synonym means a word that seems the same or is similar to this word, and the antonym is the opposite.

同义词就是与这个单词意思相同或相近的,反义词就是相反的。

English With Lucy

Then we have not an exact antonym but sneaky, sneaky.

那么我们没有一个确切的反义词,而是偷偷摸摸的,偷偷摸摸的。

冷知识百科大全

In fact, it’s the exact antonym of these words.

事实上, 它是这些词的确切反义词

Engvid-Benjamin-课程合辑

" Messy" , the opposite, the antonym of " tidy" .

所以:“凌乱”,反义词,“整齐”的反义词

Engvid-Emma-课程合辑

Now, the opposite of a synonym is an " antonym" .

现在,同义词的反义词是“反义词” 。

Engvid-James-课程合辑

There is no antonym for " responsibility" , except for " not responsible" .

“责任” 没有反义词, 除了“不负责” 。

潘潘

But modern here looked like an antonym.

但在这儿,摩登似乎成了一个反义词

Engvid-James-课程合辑

An " antonym" means the opposite; usually means the opposite of what a word means.

“反义词” 是相反的意思; 通常意味着一个词的意思相反。

VOA Special 2020年3月合集

One way to identify an antonym is to look for contrast words, such as " but, " " however, " " though, " " although, " " unlike, " " whereas" and " despite."

识别反义词的一种方法是寻找对比词,例如“但是”、“然而”、“尽管”、“不同”、“鉴于”等。

中文百科

反义词 Opposite (semantics)

(重定向自Antonym)
黑白为反义词

反义词相反词是语言学上的现象,指的是某一对字或单词具有相反意义或定义,如“有”和“无”、“爱”和“恨”、“冷”和“热”都是反义词。

一种语言中的所有词汇不一定都有对应的反义词,如助词、量词、数词、叹词、拟声词等一般就没有反义词。还有一些因没有反义或反义较模糊而没有相应的反义词的词汇。然而大部分语言的反义词属于形容词、名词与动词的词汇。

一般来说,某词对应的反义词不只限一个,而会包含所有反义词的同义词在内。如“少”“幼”和“年轻”都可以算是“老”的反义词,因为都是同义词。

不过,因为很多词汇在不同场合可以有不同的定义,所以可能有一个词对应多数完全不同的反义词的情况出现。例如以上“少”作为“老”的反义词,是因为“少”字有“年少”的意思,而如果“少”解读为“少数”的意思,其反义词则应为“多”而非“老”。因此还有特定的词可有几个完全不同定义的反义词,如“白”的反义词在不同场合分别可能是“黑”(如白色与黑色)“红”(如白事与红事,或白军与红军)“文”(如白话与文言)等不同意义的词汇。

英语百科

Opposite (semantics) 反义词

(重定向自Antonym)

In lexical semantics, opposites are words that lie in an inherently incompatible binary relationship as in the opposite pairs big : small, long : short, and precede : follow. The notion of incompatibility here refers to the fact that one word in an opposite pair entails that it is not the other pair member. For example, something that is long entails that it is not short. It is referred to as a 'binary' relationship because there are two members in a set of opposites. The relationship between opposites is known as opposition. A member of a pair of opposites can generally be determined by the question What is the opposite of  X ?

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
word

反义词
n.
synonym, equivalent word

联想词
synonym同义词;adjective形容词;synonyms同义词,同义字;noun名词;connotation内涵;verb动词;word单词;neologism新词;antithesis对照;synonymous同义的;colloquial口语的, 会话的;
英英词典
antonym n.
  1. a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other
    • to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'

    synonymous: opposite word, opposite
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更新时间:2025/6/17 17:40:25