安敦宁王朝（96—192年），又称涅尔瓦－安敦尼王朝、安东尼努士王朝，是罗马帝国的一个王朝。王朝初期进行了达西亚战争与帕提亚战争。115年时罗马帝国版图达到最大。此后哈德良放弃了两河流域领土。

安敦尼王朝计有六位皇帝：

其中前五位被称为「五贤帝」，五人先后相继，令得八十多年间政治清明，与之前一百年的腥风血雨成很大的对比。这五位皇帝谦虚，关爱臣民，这段时期也是自奥古斯都（即屋大维）之后罗马帝国最强盛的时期，所以这段时期也被称为罗马治世、罗马五贤君时期或五贤帝时代。其中以安东尼奥·派阿斯在位时间最长，所以这段时期被称为安东尼努士王朝。不过，由于这些皇帝没有直接的血缘关系，严格来讲安敦宁王朝不能算一个朝代。

The Nerva–Antonine dynasty was a dynasty of seven Roman Emperors who ruled over the Roman Empire from 96 AD to 192 AD. These Emperors are Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, Marcus Aurelius, Lucius Verus, and Commodus.

The first five of the six successions within this dynasty were notable in that the reigning Emperor adopted the candidate of his choice to be his successor. Under Roman law, an adoption established a bond legally as strong as that of kinship. Because of this, all but the first and last of the Nerva-Antonine emperors are called Adoptive Emperors.