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单词 Isotropic space
释义

Isotropic space

英语百科

Isotropic manifold

(重定向自Isotropic space)

In mathematics, an isotropic manifold is a manifold in which the geometry does not depend on directions. Formally, we say that a Riemannian manifold (M,g) is isotropic if for any point p\in M and unit vectors v,w\in T_pM, there is an isometry \varphi of M with \varphi(p)=p and \varphi_\ast(v)=w. Every complete isotropic manifold is homogeneous, i.e. for any p,q\in M there is an isometry \varphi of M with \varphi(p)=q. This can be seen by considering a geodesic \gamma:[0,2]\to M from p to q and taking the isometry which fixes \gamma(1) and maps \gamma'(1) to -\gamma'(1).

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更新时间:2025/6/18 12:35:33