Vaccine controversies

（重定向自Antivaccinationism）

James Gillray, The Cow-Pock—or—the Wonderful Effects of the New Inoculation! (1802)

Campaigners in London for expanded vaccination in the developing world.

1904 cartoon opposing the mandatory vaccination law in Brazil.

Vaccine controversies have occurred since almost 80 years before the terms vaccine and vaccination were introduced, and continue to this day. Opponents question the effectiveness, safety, and necessity of recommended vaccines. They also argue that mandatory vaccinations violate individual rights to medical decisions and religious principles. These arguments have reduced vaccination rates in certain communities, resulting in outbreaks and deaths from preventable childhood diseases.

单词	Antivaccinationism
释义	Antivaccinationism 英语百科 Vaccine controversies （重定向自Antivaccinationism） Vaccine controversies have occurred since almost 80 years before the terms vaccine and vaccination were introduced, and continue to this day. Opponents question the effectiveness, safety, and necessity of recommended vaccines. They also argue that mandatory vaccinations violate individual rights to medical decisions and religious principles. These arguments have reduced vaccination rates in certain communities, resulting in outbreaks and deaths from preventable childhood diseases.
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