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单词 ISLM
释义

ISLM

中文百科

IS-LM模型 IS–LM model

(重定向自ISLM)

IS-LM模型英语:Investment—Saving / Liquidity preference—Money supply model)是一个总体经济模型。它表现了货币市场的利率,与商品及服务市场的实质商品产出之间的关系。IS和LM曲线的交点是产品市场和货币市场两者同时达到均衡的标志。也被称为一般均衡。新古典综合学派用此来解释凯恩斯的宏观经济学理论思想。凯恩斯认为政府行为可以有效地干预经济发展。

IS-LM模型和他表述的基本理论散见于各种宏观经济学理论。本·伯南克曾这样评述:“不管他们把IS-LM模型叫什幺,绝大多数宏观经济学家都在使用这类的模型来组织思考总供给是如何受到其他因素的影响。”

英语百科

IS–LM model IS-LM模型

(重定向自ISLM)
The IS curve moves to the right, causing higher interest rates (i) and expansion in the
The money market equilibrium diagram.
Curva de demanda agregada. El punto donde se cruza con la DA con la recta de 45 grados, es el punto de equilibrio en el mercado de bienes. A partir de esta serie de puntos de equilibrio, se obtiene la IS.
Curva IS.

The IS–LM model, or Hicks–Hansen model, is a macroeconomic tool that shows the relationship between interest rates and real output in the goods and services market and the money market (also known as the assets market). The intersection of the "investment–saving" (IS) and "liquidity preference–money supply" (LM) curves is the "general equilibrium" where there is simultaneous equilibrium in both markets. Two equivalent interpretations are possible: first, the IS–LM model explains changes in national income when the price level is fixed in the short-run; second, the IS–LM model shows why the aggregate demand curve shifts. Hence, this tool is sometimes used not only to analyse the fluctuations of the economy but also to find appropriate stabilisation policies.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 8:12:06