阿布辛贝勒神庙（阿拉伯语：أبو سنبل‎ 或 أبو سمبل‎），是一处位于埃及阿斯旺西南290千米的远古文化遗址，据说名字来源于最早带西方人去到现场的向导（一个小男孩）的名字。它坐落于纳赛尔湖（Lake Nasser）西岸，由两个由岩石雕刻而成的巨型神庙组成，阿布辛贝勒和它下游至菲莱岛的许多遗迹一起作为努比亚遗址，被联合国教科文组织指定为世界遗产。

由依崖凿建的牌楼门、巨型拉美西斯二世摩崖雕像、前后柱厅及神堂等组成。1966年因兴建阿斯旺水坝而整体迁移至高出河床水位60余米的后山上，是世界文物建筑保护方式的成功尝试。

The Abu Simbel temples are two massive rock temples at Abu Simbel (أبو سمبل in Arabic), a village in Nubia, southern Egypt, near the border with Sudan. They are situated on the western bank of Lake Nasser, about 230 km southwest of Aswan (about 300 km by road). The complex is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the "Nubian Monuments," which run from Abu Simbel downriver to Philae (near Aswan). The twin temples were originally carved out of the mountainside during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II in the 13th century BC, as a lasting monument to himself and his queen Nefertari, to commemorate his victory at the Battle of Kadesh. Their huge external rock relief figures have become iconic.