We could do that by injecting aerosols into the stratosphere like volcanoes can do.

我们可以通过向平流层注入气溶胶来实现这一点，就像火山（爆发时）一样。

The space agency researchers said the vapor reached into the stratosphere, which stretches 50 kilometers high.

航天局的研究人员说，蒸汽进入了50公里高的平流层。

The first shell fired from this gun in 1918 was the very first man made object to enter into the stratosphere.

1918 年，这架枪炮发射的第一枚炮弹是第一个进入平流层的人造物体。

Geo-engineers from Harvard University believe that spraying sun-dimming chemicals into the stratosphere high above the Earth could slow down global warming.

来自哈佛大学的地质工程师认为向地球的平流层喷洒“太阳暗化”化学物质可以放慢全球变暖速度。

It was PayPal that really launched Musk's career into the stratosphere.

是 PayPal 真正将马斯克的职业生涯推上了巅峰。

The clouds punch their way into the stratosphere, and create features called overshooting tops.

云冲进平流层，形成称为过冲顶的特征。

Volcanoes can spew sulfur into the stratosphere, which can enhance the ozone-depleting chemical reactions.

火山可以将硫喷入平流层，这可以增强消耗臭氧层的化学反应。

Oh yeah, I send G.I. Joes into the stratosphere all the time with model rockets.

哦， 是的， 我发送 G. I. -乔总是带着模型火箭进入平流层。

Its ash plume shot up past the atmosphere and into the stratosphere dispersing a layer of aerosol particles around the whole world.

它的火山灰羽状物飞过大气层进入平流层，在全世界散布了一层气溶胶颗粒。

And when millions of bubbles explode simultaneously, the energy can send plumes of ash into the stratosphere.

当数以百万计的气泡同时爆炸时，能量可以将灰烬带入平流层。

But what catapults James' earnings into the stratosphere is the huge wagers he makes on daily doubles.

但是，让詹姆斯的收入飞速上升的是他对每日双打的巨额赌注。

But, you know, geoengineering would involve reflecting sunlight back into space, possibly by spraying aerosols into the stratosphere.

但是，你知道，地球工程将涉及将阳光反射回太空，可能是通过将气溶胶喷射到平流层中。

According to the model, plumes can shoot more than 7 metric tons of water per second into the stratosphere.

根据该模型，羽流每秒可以将超过 7 公吨的水射入平流层。

That was nearly four times the amount of water vapor scientists estimate the Mount Pinatubo eruption sent into the stratosphere, the researchers said.

研究人员说，这几乎是科学家估计的皮纳图博火山喷发进入平流层的水蒸气量的四倍。

It spewed around 20 million tons of sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere, forming a layer of aerosols across the globe.

它向平流层喷出约2000万吨二氧化硫，在全球形成气溶胶层。

One of the twins, Mark Kelly, supports an idea that could let people into the stratosphere without using a single rocket.

双胞胎中的一个，马克凯利，支持一个可以让人们在不使用单个火箭的情况下进入平流层的想法。

To add insult to injury, the release of ash into the stratosphere would block the Sun, triggering a volcanic winter that could last for several years.

雪上加霜的是，喷发的火山灰进入平流层会挡住太阳，从而导致可能持续数年的火山冬季。

The eruption was so fierce that dust thrown into the stratosphere darkened the skies, cancelling the following summer in Europe and North America.

喷发非常剧烈，被抛入平流层的灰尘遮蔽了天空，使得欧洲和北美洲的夏季消 失。

And basically, if you throw chalk up into the stratosphere, it comes down in a couple of years all by itself, dissolved in rainwater.

基本上，如果你把粉笔扔进平流层，它会在几年内自行下降， 溶解在雨水中。

In its case the models try to mimic the effects of things like putting veils of reflective particles into the stratosphere, or brightening the clouds over the oceans.

在这里，创造出的气候模型设法模拟出两种情况，其一是将层层的反光微粒放入平流层中，其二是增加海洋上空云朵对光线的反射度。