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单词 Antimony iodide
释义

Antimony iodide

中文百科

三碘化锑 Antimony triiodide

(重定向自Antimony iodide)

三碘化锑,化学式为SbI3,常温常压下为红色晶体。其中锑为+3氧化态。三碘化锑被用来作为掺杂热电材料的制备。三碘化锑可以用锑及碘直接反应或用三氧化二锑与氢碘酸反应制得。

英语百科

Antimony triiodide 三碘化锑

(重定向自Antimony iodide)

Antimony triiodide is the chemical compound with the formula SbI3. This ruby-red solid is the only characterized "binary" iodide of antimony, i.e. the sole compound isolated with the formula SbxIy. It contains antimony in its +3 oxidation state. Like many iodides of the heavier main group elements, its structure depends on the phase. Gaseous SbI3 is a molecular, pyramidal species as anticipated by VSEPR theory. In the solid state, however, the Sb center is surrounded by an octahedron of six iodide ligands, three of which are closer and three more distant. For the related compound BiI3, all six Bi—I distances are equal.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 8:04:19