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单词 Interleukin 4
释义

Interleukin 4

原声例句
Osmosis-肌骨

Newer therapies called biologics can also be useful, because they block the actions of cytokines like tumor necrosis factor alpha and the interleukins.

生物制剂治疗这种新疗法同样有效,能阻断TNF-α和IL-1等细胞因子的作用。

2017级专外有声

Other T cells produce chemicals called lymphokines (such as interferons and interleukins) that have a toxic effect upon cells or bacteria.

其他T细胞产生称为淋巴因子的化学物质(如干扰素和白细胞介素),对细胞或细菌有毒性作用。

Osmosis-内分泌

Cortisol also helps to dampen the inflammatory and immune response by reducing the production and release of inflammatory mediators, like prostaglandins and interleukins, as well as inhibiting the proliferation of T-lymphocytes.

皮质醇也有助于抑制炎症和免疫反应,会降低如前列腺素和白细胞介素等炎症介质的制造和释放,也会抑制T淋巴细胞的增殖。

中文百科

白细胞介素-4

白细胞介素-4白介素-4, Interleukin-4, IL-4)是II型辅助T细胞(Th2细胞)分泌的细胞因子。白细胞介素-4的生物作用,包括刺激活化B细胞和T细胞增殖、 CD4+T细胞分化成II型辅助T细胞. 它也在调节体液免疫和适应性免疫中起关键作用。白细胞介素-4诱导B细胞抗体类别转换向IgE,上调第二型主要组织兼容性复合体的产生。这一因子是由M.霍华德、W.保罗和E. 委特塔(Vitetta)在1982共同发现的。四年后人类白细胞介素-4的核苷酸串行中被分离,证实它与一小鼠蛋白B细胞刺激因子-1(BCSF-1)类似.

英语百科

Interleukin 4 白细胞介素-4

The interleukin 4 (IL4) is a cytokine that induces differentiation of naive helper T cells (Th0 cells) to Th2 cells. Upon activation by IL-4, Th2 cells subsequently produce additional IL-4 in a positive feedback loop. The cell that initially produces IL-4, thus inducing Th0 differentiation, has not been identified, but recent studies suggest that basophils may be the effector cell. It is closely related and has functions similar to Interleukin 13.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 4:11:24