互卤化物
互卤化物也称卤素间化合物,是指卤素之间形成的化合物,通式为XYn,其中X重于Y,n通常为奇数。
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单词 | interhalogen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
interhalogen
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F | Cl | Br | I | |
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An interhalogen compound is a molecule which contains two or more different halogen atoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, or astatine) and no atoms of elements from any other group.e.g BrF
Most interhalogen compounds known are binary (composed of only two distinct elements). Their formulae are generally XYn, where n = 1, 3, 5 or 7, and X is the less electronegative of the two halogens. They are all prone to hydrolysis, and ionise to give rise to polyhalogen ions.
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