接口隔离原则（英语：interface-segregation principles， 缩写：ISP）指明没有客户（client）应该被迫依赖于它不使用方法。接口隔离原则(ISP)拆分非常庞大臃肿的接口成为更小的和更具体的接口，这样客户将会只需要知道他们感兴趣的方法。这种缩小的接口也被称为角色接口（role interfaces）。接口隔离原则(ISP)的目的是系统解开耦合，从而容易重构，更改和重新部署。接口隔离原则是在SOLID (面向对象设计)中五个面向对象设计(OOD)的原则之一，类似于在GRASP (面向对象设计)中的高内聚性。

The interface-segregation principle (ISP) states that no client should be forced to depend on methods it does not use. ISP splits interfaces which are very large into smaller and more specific ones so that clients will only have to know about the methods that are of interest to them. Such shrunken interfaces are also called role interfaces. ISP is intended to keep a system decoupled and thus easier to refactor, change, and redeploy. ISP is one of the five SOLID principles of Object-Oriented Design, similar to the High Cohesion Principle of GRASP.