The Institute of Medicine has said every cell has a sex.

医学研究所已经发现每个细胞都有生理性别。

A U.S. Institute of Medicine study shows that physical activity helps students with their studies.

美国一家医学研究所的研究表明，身体锻炼能帮助学生提高成绩。

Choline wasn't officially recognized as an essential nutrient by the Institute of Medicine until 1998.

但直到1998年，胆碱才正式被医学研究所认定为人体必需营养素。

There were scientific advances, too. Kublai had accurate maps made of China, established institutes of medicine, and improved the calendar.

科学上也有进步。忽必烈绘制了精确的中国地图，建立了医学研究所，改进了历法。

To pick these 17 nutrients, she used research from the U.S. Institute of Medicine and the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization.

为了选择这17种养分，她参考了美国医学研究所和联合国粮食及农业组织的研究。

According to a study by the US Institute of Medicine: “the initial mood experienced at altitude is euphoria, followed by depression”.

美国医学研究所的一项研究表明：“在高原上体验到的最初情绪是欣快， 随后是抑郁” 。

Implicit bias in health care was brought to light in 2003, when the Institute of Medicine published a report titled " Unequal Treatment."

2003 年，医疗保健中的隐性偏见被曝光，医学研究所发表了一份题为“不平等待遇”的报告。

Many studies suggest taking more than 75 milligrams of zinc every day for effective treatment, but the Institute of Medicine says the tolerable upper limit is only 40 milligrams a day.

很多研究认为，每天服用超过 75 毫克的锌治疗效果会很有效，但是美国医学学会称人每天最多服用 40 毫克锌。

“Information provided by recognized scientific bodies such as the Institute of Medicine indicated that and recommended that consumption of trans fats should be reduced to as close to zero as possible.”

“一些已被诸如医学研究所等知名科学机构提供的信息表明，应尽可能将食用反式脂肪的使用降低到零。”

For example, Mike McGinnis, who's at the Institute of Medicine, called it that because he said it came at a time when national elections were occurring.

例如，医学研究所的迈克·麦金尼斯(Mike McGinnis)之所以这么称呼它，是因为他说这是在全国选举期间发生的。

Implicit bias in health care was brought to light in 2003, when the Institute of Medicine published a report titled " Unequal Treatment." They found that regardless of insurance and income status, racial and ethnic minorities received worse care.

2003 年，医学研究所发表了一份题为“不平等待遇” 的报告，揭示了医疗保健中的隐性偏见。 他们发现，无论保险和收入状况如何， 少数种族和少数族裔得到的照顾更差。