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单词 inflation
释义

inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃn//ɪnˈfleɪʃn/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. (充气而引起的)膨胀
  2. 通货膨胀
词组 | 习惯用语
inflation rate 通货膨胀率
price inflation 物价膨胀
inflation pressure 膨胀压力;充气压力;轮胎压力
rate of inflation 通货膨胀率
curb inflation 抑制通货膨胀
hedge against inflation [经]为防通货膨胀而套购
consumer price inflation 消费物价上涨
runaway inflation [经]恶性通货膨胀
curbing inflation 控制通货膨胀
air inflation 充气
suppress inflation 遏止通货膨胀
英语例句库
  1. Inflation will bound back upwards next year.
    明年通货膨胀将重新加剧。
  2. The country is pulling out of inflation.
    这个国家正在摆脱通货膨胀的局面。
  3. The inflation of the airbed took several minutes.
    给空气床垫充气花了几分钟时间。
  4. Inflation began to nibble away at their savings.
    通货膨胀开始蚕食他们的存款。
  5. The rate of inflation decreased to 10% last year.
    去年通货膨胀率降低为百分之十。
  6. She scorned the view that inflation was already beaten.
    她嘲笑那种认为通货膨胀已被消除的观点。
  7. Gold prices are often seen as an indicator of inflation.
    黃金价格常常被看作是通货膨胀的指标。
  8. High inflation meant that her business went through a sticky patch.
    通货膨胀意味着她的公司遇到了难关。
  9. Most of the students have already felt the pressure of soaring inflation.
    大多数大学生都已经感受到通货膨胀的压力。
  10. They have found a way to insulate themselves against the cost of inflation.
    他们找到了使自己免受通货膨胀影响的办法。
  11. That change heated up inflation.
    那一变化加剧了通货膨胀
  12. One should save a part of one's possessions in order to hedge against inflation.
    我们应该把一部分财产存起来以防备通货膨胀
  13. Are wages keeping pace with inflation?
    工资的提高能否与通货膨胀同步?
  14. Are wages keeping up with inflation?
    工资跟得上通货膨胀吗?
  15. The poor is ailing from inflation.
    由于通货膨胀,穷人们处境艰难。
  16. The inflation did the corporation up.
    通货膨胀使这个公司破产了。
  17. These statistics give the lie to the government’s claim that inflation is under control.
    这些统计数字戳穿了政府宣称的通货膨胀已经得到控制的谎言。
  18. Inflation is the Government’s main bugbear.
    货膨胀是政府的主要难题。
  19. Inflation is -cing production.
    通货膨胀率正在超过生产率。
  20. What's this bit about inflation?
    通货膨胀是怎么回事?

声明:以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成,未经过人工审核,其表达内容亦不代表本软件的观点;若发现问题,欢迎向我们指正。

原声例句
BBC 听力 2019年10月合集

They blamed soaring inflation for devalue in the average salaries.

他们认为,通货膨胀不断恶化导致平均工资贬值是该现象的原因。

经济学人-一周要闻

Enticing people to save could help lower inflation.

吸引人们储蓄有助于降低通胀

外贸英语话题王

There is still inflation to consider.

其中包含了通货膨胀率

林超伦实战口译练习笔记

We have the lowest inflation and interest rates in 40 years.

我们40年来通货膨胀和利率最低。

CRI在线 2023年1月合集

The United States is seeing the worst inflation in 40 years.

美国正迎来 40 年来最严重的通货膨胀

当月 CNN 10 学生英语 2021年12月合集

It's, like, you know, first inflation and then gas prices and then shipping.

首先是通货膨胀,然后是油价,然后是航运问题。

特朗普哈里斯电视辩论

When I had it, I had tariffs, and yet I had no inflation.

当我拥有它的时候,我有关税,但我没有通货膨胀

CNN 10 学生英语 2023年2月合集

And part of this is because so many factors contribute to what makes up inflation.

这其中的部分原因是造成通货膨胀的因素太多了。

BBC 听力 2022年12月合集

It's the seventh increase this year as the Bank attempts to bring down inflation.

这是美联储今年连续第七次加息,旨在降低通胀

VOA Special 2022年7月合集

Officials in Argentina are trying to control national inflation which is at about 60 percent.

阿根廷官员正试图控制全国通胀率,目前该国的通胀率约为60%。

中文百科

通货膨胀

2013年各国的通货膨胀率
Inflación por países en 2016, medida a través del índice de precios al consumidor
Índice de precios al consumidor (CPI), PIB real, M2 (escala logarítmica, ajustado a 1960) y velocidad monetaria, para la economía de Estados Unidos. La teoría monetaria plantea que la velocidad de crecimiento monetario es aproximadamente equivalente a la inflación menos el crecimiento real del PIB.

通货膨胀英语:inflation,在**简称通膨,大陆为通胀)本意为货币流通数量增加,但也指向物价水准在某一时期内,连续性地以相当的幅度上涨,也就是物价上升的现象,或直接指物价上涨。「通货」意指流通的货币,通货膨胀指货币发行数量上升,而物价上涨是因需求增加或供给减少,两者关联为货币发行数量上升投入消费,「太多的货币追逐太少的商品」而使得物价上涨,而现在人们经常直接使用「通货膨胀」一词来表示「物价上升」的现象。而货币发行数量上升,不一定使物价上升,因为可能尚未投入消费,或是被更多的商品(服务)生产或科技进步所抵消,而某些情况,比如说,若新发行的货币是流向生产端扩充产能,反而可能造成供过于求,物价反而会下跌,形成货币发行数量增加但物价却下跌,与常识相悖的经济现象。

英语百科

Inflation 通货膨胀

Annual inflation rates in the United States from 1666 to 2004
Inflation rates around the world in 2013, per International Monetary Fund
CPI inflation (year-on-year) in the United States from 1914 to 2010

In economics, inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time.

When the price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services. Consequently, inflation reflects a reduction in the purchasing power per unit of money  a loss of real value in the medium of exchange and unit of account within the economy. A chief measure of price inflation is the inflation rate, the annualized percentage change in a general price index, usually the consumer price index, over time. The opposite of inflation is deflation.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
economic process, explosion, detonation, blowup, inelegance, expansion, enlargement

反义词
n.
deflation, disinflation

联想词
deflation通货紧缩;macroeconomic宏观经济的;GDP国内生产总值;CPI消费者物价指数;recession经济衰退;monetary财政的;unemployment失业;volatility挥发性;economy经济;wages工资;prices价格;
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更新时间:2025/6/18 8:21:32