咪唑
咪唑, Imidazole 即1,3-二氮唑，是一个五元杂环芳香性有机化合物，化学式C3H4N2。它也是一个生物碱。白色或浅黄色固体结晶，可溶于水、氯仿、醇、醚，具有酸性，也具有碱性。氢原子在两个氮原子之间移动，因此存在两个互变异构体。
咪唑环结构在生物分子中广泛存在，例如组氨酸和对应的荷尔蒙组胺。很多药物也包含有咪唑环，例如硝基咪唑和咪唑类抗真菌药物。
imidazole
/ˌɪmɪ'deɪzəʊl/ /ˌɪmɪ'dæz,ol/
英汉-汉英词典
n. 咪唑
词组 | 习惯用语
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- formidable adj. 可怕的；令人敬畏的；艰难的；强大的
- immediacy n. 直接(性)；即时(性)；直觉性 迫切需要的事物
- imitable adj. 可模仿的
imidazole n. 咪唑；异吡唑
imidazoles n. 咪唑类（imidazole的复数）
imidazole carboxylate 咪唑酸乙酯
网络短语:
imidazole carboxamide 咪唑羧酰胺; 咪唑甲酰胺;
imidazole antimycotics 咪唑类抗真菌剂
1-alkyl imidazole 烷基咪唑
triphenyl imidazole 三苯基咪唑
imidazole alkaloid 双苄基异喹啉生物碱；咪唑生物碱
imidazole acetylase 咪唑乙酰酶
imidazole derivatives 衍生物; 咪唑衍生物;
ferroheme imidazole 血红素异吡唑
Multiaryl-substituted imidazoles 多芳基取代咪唑
Fluorinated imidazole 氟化咪唑
英语例句库
- OBJECTIVE: To introduce the research and development of systematic antifungal drugs such as imidazole,triazole,allylamine,antibiotic etc.and the marketing trend.
介绍咪唑类、三唑类、烯丙胺类、抗生素类等全身用抗真菌药的研发进展及市场应用趋势。 - Taking the example of the homoaromaticity of cyclooctriene cation and imidazole and oxazole basicity,the essay discusses the application of resonance theory.
文中以环辛三烯正离子的同芳香性和咪唑与恶唑的碱性为例,讨论了共振论的应用。 - In this paper, the new chelating resin (PSIM) with a polythioether backbone bearing imidazole group is first synthesized by the reaction between polychloromethylthiirane and imidazole.
通过聚环硫氯丙烷与咪唑进行高分子反应，合成了以聚硫醚为主链、侧链带有咪唑基团的螯合树脂（简称PSIM）。
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中文百科
英语百科
Imidazole 咪唑
Imidazole is an organic compound with the formula (CH)2N(NH)CH. It is a white or colourless solid that is soluble in water, producing a mildly alkaline solution. In chemistry, it is an aromatic heterocycle, classified as a diazole, and having non-adjacent nitrogen atoms.
近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.base, alkali
联想词
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