Black market

A black market, underground economy, or shadow economy is a market characterized by some form of noncompliant behavior with an institutional set of rules. If the rule defines the set of goods and services whose production and distribution is prohibited by law, non-complaince with the rule constitutes a black market trade since the transaction itself is illegal. Parties engaging in the production or distribution of prohibited goods and services are members of the illegal economy. Examples include the drug trade, prostitution, illegal currency transactions and human trafficking. Violations of the tax code involving income tax evasion constitutes membership in the unreported economy. Because tax evasion or participation in a black market activity is illegal, participants will attempt to hide their behavior from the government or regulatory authority. Cash usage is the preferred medium of exchange in illegal transactions since cash usage does not leave a paper trail. Common motives for operating in black markets are to trade contraband, avoid taxes and regulations, or skirt price controls or rationing. Typically the totality of such activity is referred to with the definite article as a complement to the official economies, by market for such goods and services, e.g. "the black market in bush meat".

单词	Illegal trade
释义	Illegal trade 英语例句库 This firm is just a front for their illegal trade in diamonds. 这家公司不过是他们进行非法钻石交易的一个幌子。原声例句 CNN 精选 2016年10月合集 It's been largely funded by the illegal drug trade. 该反对派的主要资金来源是非法毒品贸易。 VOA Special 2020年4月合集 Support for an end to the illegal wildlife trade was strongest in Myanmar. 缅甸对终止非法野生动物贸易的呼声最为强烈。 VOA常速英语_欧洲 It is an illegal trade and they spend their days dodging the police. 这是一种非法交易，他们整天都在躲避警察。 6 Minute English 六分钟英语 Hi Feifei. Today we're discussing the issue of the illegal trade in wildlife. 你好，菲菲. 今天我们要讨论的是非法贸易野生动植物的问题。经济 Crash Course That illegal trade means law enforcement and regulators are also very interested in Bitcoin. 这种非法交易意味着执法部门和监管机构也对比特币非常感兴趣。 BBC 听力 2016年10月合集 Marto Montero told the BBC the illegal drug trade was infecting the minds of adolescents. 这位母亲名为阿托，她告诉BBC，非法贩毒已经腐蚀了青少年的心灵。 BBC 听力 2014年8月合集 Poaching to feed the illegal trade in ivory is killing about 35,000 elephants every year. 为获取象牙而进行的偷猎每年杀死3万5千头大象。世界节假日 The United Nations estimates the annual illegal drug trade is worth US$500 billion a year. 据联合国预测，每年毒品交易额达5000亿美元。 6 Minute English 六分钟英语 They want to come up with ideas on how to stop the illegal trade in wildlife. 他们想找到制止非法贸易野生动植物的方法。 VOA常速英语（视频版）- 2023年合集 Over the past four years, South African succulents have become part of a rampant illegal trade. 在过去的四年里，南非多肉植物已经成为猖獗的非法贸易的一部分。 BBC 听力 2014年8月合集 So the elephants are being poached in order to feed in to the illegal ivory trade. 偷猎是为了满足非法象牙贸易。 CRI在线 2020年5月合集 The draft aims to completely ban the eating of wild animals and crackdown on illegal wildlife trade. 该草案旨在完全禁止食用野生动物，并打击非法野生动物交易。 BBC 听力 2015年6月合集 The largest-ever international operation against illegal trade endangered species has recovered a huge haul of wildlife contraband. 在至今为止最大规模的打击濒危物种非法交易的国际行动中，有关方面查获了大批濒危物种走私品。 VOA 常速 2016年8月合集 Criminal enterprises thriving off of illegal trade in protected species puts Peru's megadiverse wildlife under pressure. 犯罪团伙凭借非法贩卖受保护物种发家致富，将秘鲁的无数野生动物置于危险境地。 VOA Special 2021年12月合集 He also noted the rise of the al-Shabab militant group, political unrest and widespread illegal trade during that time. 他还指出，在那期间，青年党激进组织崛起、政治动荡加剧、非法贸易现象猖獗。 China Daily 最新合辑 The biggest culprit in the iconic animals' decline has been poaching to feed the illegal trade of tiger parts. 导致这种标志性动物数量减少的最大罪魁祸首是偷猎，以达到非法交易老虎器官的目的。 BBC 听力 2019年10月合集 He resigned last week after he was accused of personally intervening to protect fellow officers involved in the illegal drug trade. 他已于上周辞职，此前他被指控亲自干预司法以保护参与非法毒品交易的同事。 BBC 听力 2016年5月合集 The Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta called for decisive action to stop the illegal trade in ivory, Ann Soy is in Nairobi. 肯尼亚总统乌胡鲁·肯雅塔要求立即采取措施，打击非法贩卖象牙活动。请听安·索伊为您从内罗毕发回的报道。 BBC 听力 2014年8月合集 There we've seen a significant decline over the past ten years, extremely high levels of poaching for the illegal ivory trade. 过去10年中, 那里大象的数量急剧下降, 为象牙贸易进行的偷猎极其严重。逍遥法外第一季 Illegal trades...they happen all the time, though, right? 非法交易无时不刻不在进行，对吗？英语百科 Black market A black market, underground economy, or shadow economy is a market characterized by some form of noncompliant behavior with an institutional set of rules. If the rule defines the set of goods and services whose production and distribution is prohibited by law, non-complaince with the rule constitutes a black market trade since the transaction itself is illegal. Parties engaging in the production or distribution of prohibited goods and services are members of the illegal economy. Examples include the drug trade, prostitution, illegal currency transactions and human trafficking. Violations of the tax code involving income tax evasion constitutes membership in the unreported economy. Because tax evasion or participation in a black market activity is illegal, participants will attempt to hide their behavior from the government or regulatory authority. Cash usage is the preferred medium of exchange in illegal transactions since cash usage does not leave a paper trail. Common motives for operating in black markets are to trade contraband, avoid taxes and regulations, or skirt price controls or rationing. Typically the totality of such activity is referred to with the definite article as a complement to the official economies, by market for such goods and services, e.g. "the black market in bush meat".
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Illegal trade

Black market