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单词 igneous
释义

igneous /ˈɪɡniəs//ˈɪɡniəs/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. adj. 火的
  2. (尤指岩石)火成的
词组 | 习惯用语
igneous rock 火成岩
igneous petrology 火成岩岩石学
英语例句库
  1. The orebodies occur within or near the exocontact of intrusive rocks and above the hidden igneous rocks.
    金矿产于岩体外接触带及其附近和隐伏岩体上方。
  2. Patterns in Nature: Lava Cooled pahoehoe Hawaiian lava solidifies into igneous rock with a ropelike pattern.
    熔岩在自然界的模式。水冷式pahoehoe夏威夷火山熔岩凝固成火成岩与ropelike格局。

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原声例句
科学60秒-科学美国人 2020年4月合集

The island is volcanic and had been thought to contain only igneous rocks.

昂儒昂岛由火山喷发形成,曾被认为只含火成岩。

PBS趣味科普

It's an igneous rock, meaning it forms from cooling lava or magma.

它是一种火成岩,这意味着它是由冷却的熔岩或岩浆形成的。

Scishow 精选系列

At the surface, everything cooled really quickly to make these igneous rock formations called kimberlites, with diamonds hiding inside.

在地表,岩浆迅速冷却并形成名为金伯利岩的火成岩,钻石就藏匿其中。

假如有如果

The bad news is, we can't tell when, or where, something called a large igneous province (or LIP) could form.

坏消息是,我们不知道何时何地会形成一个叫作“大火成岩省”的东西。

穿越星际秘境

Instead, Perseverance had discovered the igneous  rock, Olivine.

相反,毅力号发现了火成岩,橄榄石。

地心游记-The journey to the heart of the Earth

Basalt is a brownish rock of igneous origin.

玄武岩是一种火成岩成因的褐色岩石。

老友记(视频版) 第6季

What he believed to be igneous was, in fact, sedimentary.

他原以为那是火山物质 其实 是沉积物。

Geologic | 地理地质类科普

Or even re-melt and recrystallize to make new igneous rock.

甚至重新熔化并重结晶以制造 新的火成岩。

穿越星际秘境

As such, the presence of igneous rock was  actually good news.

因此,火成岩的存在实际上是个好消息。

老友记Friends 第四季

Yeah. And speaking of volcanoes, man are they a violent igneous rock formation.

是啊 像火山一样 那些火山岩还真可怕。

英语百科

Igneous rock

Forming of igneous rock
Close-up of granite (an intrusive igneous rock) exposed in Chennai, India.
Extrusive igneous rock is made from lava released by volcanoes

Igneous rock (derived from the Latin word ignis meaning fire) is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and metamorphic. Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. Igneous rock may form with or without crystallization, either below the surface as intrusive (plutonic) rocks or on the surface as extrusive (volcanic) rocks. This magma can be derived from partial melts of existing rocks in either a planet's mantle or crust. Typically, the melting is caused by one or more of three processes: an increase in temperature, a decrease in pressure, or a change in composition.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
hotness, heat, high temperature, hot

反义词
n.
aqueous, sedimentary, cold

联想词
sedimentary沉积的;volcanic火山的;magma岩浆;geologic地质的;geological地质的;tectonic构造的;geology地质情况;limestone石灰岩;sandstone砂岩;sediments沉淀物;rock岩石;
英英词典
igneous adj.
  1. produced under conditions involving intense heat
    • igneous rock is rock formed by solidification from a molten state
    • especially from molten magma
    • igneous fusion is fusion by heat alone

    synonymous: pyrogenic, pyrogenous
  2. produced by the action of fire or intense heat
    • rocks formed by igneous agents

    synonymous: eruptive
  3. like or suggestive of fire
    • an igneous desert atmosphere

    synonymous: fiery
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更新时间:2025/6/22 22:28:10