审理起诉1991年起发生于前南斯拉夫地区严重违反国际人道法罪行人物之国际法庭（英语：International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991），简称前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事法庭（英语：International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia，简写为ICTY、前南刑庭）是联合国创建的组织，负责起诉于前南斯拉夫内战期间发生的重大罪行以及申诉施罪者。该法庭是临时法庭，位于荷兰的海牙。

The International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991, more commonly referred to as the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia or ICTY, is a body of the United Nations established to prosecute serious crimes committed during the Yugoslav Wars, and to try their perpetrators. The tribunal is an ad hoc court which is located in The Hague, Netherlands.