In hypertensive emergency, there has shown to be evidence of damage to end organs.

在高血压急症出现时，一些器官就会明显受累。

And finally, hypertensive emergency may involve symptoms like confusion, drowsiness, chest pain, and breathlessness.

最后，高血压急症会出现一些症状，像是意识不清、昏昏欲睡、胸痛与呼吸困难。

With hypertensive urgency, there hasn't yet been damage to end organs like the brain, kidneys, heart, and lungs.

在高血压亚急症中，还没有出现大脑、肾脏、心脏与肺等终端器官的损伤。

And it depends on how hypertensive she is.

- 这取决于她的高血压程度。

Hypertensive crisis can be further split into hypertensive urgency and hypertensive emergency.

高血压危象又能进一步分为高血压亚急症、高血压急症。

They repeated her blood pressure in 15 minutes and declared a hypertensive emergency.

他们在 15 分钟内重复了她的血压并宣布高血压急症。

This is because as arterial pressure increases in the systemic circulation, it gets harder for the left ventricle to pump blood out into that hypertensive systemic circulation.

这是因为随着体循环的动脉压力增加，左心室更难泵血进入高压体循环。

Those who are obese and diabetic also tend to be hypertensive; they have a higher risk of heart disease, cancer and strokes, and possibly dementia and even Alzheimer's as well.

肥胖和糖尿病患者也有可能患上高血压，他们患心脏病、癌症和中风的风险更高，还可能患痴呆甚至阿尔茨海默病。

Finally, if the blood pressure gets really high really fast, it's referred to as a hypertensive crisis, and involves a systolic greater than 180 mmHg or a diastolic pressure greater than 120 mmHg.

如果血压变得很高而且上升得很快，最终可能会变成高血压危象：收缩压大于180mmHg，舒张压大于120mmHg。