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单词 hydride
释义

hydride /'haɪdraɪd//'haɪdraɪd/

英汉-汉英词典
n. [化]氢化物
词组 | 习惯用语
chlorine hydride 氯化氢
英语例句库
  1. Using magnesium hydride as a destabilizer for lithium borohydride, for instance, lowers the release temperature from 400 to 275 degrees C.
    举例来说,以氢化镁当做硼氢化锂的去稳定剂,可以将释放气体所需的温度从400℃降到275℃。
  2. The content of As and Sb in paints are analyzed by hydride generat io n atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG-AFS) and L-cysteine prereduction proces s.
    采用氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法,用L-半胱氨酸预还原法,对涂料中砷和锑进行了分析。

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原声例句
双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

By the 1990s, energy-dense nickel-metal hydride batteries were on the market, soon followed by lithium-ion batteries.

到了 20 世纪 90 年代,市场上出现了高能量密度的镍氢电池,很快,锂离子电池也问世了。

连线杂志

Lithium ion batteries are much smarter than older nickel cadmium or nickel metal hydride rechargeable batteries.

锂离子电池比旧的镍镉或镍金属氢化物可充电电池智能得多。

Scishow 精选系列

A lot of those battery life myths you might hear apply to nickel-cadmium and nickel-metal hydride batteries.

你听到的很多关于延长电池寿命的小窍门,仅适用于镍镉和镍氢电池。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

Hybrids aren't true electric vehicles; their nickel-metal hydride batteries are only used to optimize the efficiency of gas-burning engines.

混合动力车并不是真正的电动汽车;他们的镍氢电池仅用于优化燃汽油发动机的效率。

SciShow - Chemistry

Take sodium hydride, for example — a superbase that’s just sodium bonded to a hydrogen.

氢化钠为例——钠与氢键合的超级碱。

SciShow - Chemistry

The sodium hydride could be combined with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

氢化钠可以与水结合产生氢氧化钠和氢气。

SciShow - Chemistry

Since superbases quickly react with water, sodium hydride can be used as a drying agent, to dry chemicals in the lab.

由于超级碱与水迅速反应,氢化钠可用作干燥剂, 用于干燥实验室中的化学品。

中文百科

氢化物

氢化物是一类氢的化合物。严格意义上讲,氢化物只包含氢同金属相互结合的化合物,但由于概念的扩大,有时它也包含水、氨和碳氢化合物等物质。

氢化物基本上可按以下标准分类:

英语百科

Hydride 氢化物

In chemistry, a hydride is the anion of hydrogen, H, or, more commonly, it is a compound in which one or more hydrogen centres have nucleophilic, reducing, or basic properties. In compounds that are regarded as hydrides, the hydrogen atom is bonded to a more electropositive element or group. Compounds containing hydrogen bonded to metals or metalloid may also be referred to as hydrides, even though in this case the hydrogen atoms can have a protic character. Almost all of the elements form binary compounds with hydrogen, the exceptions being He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Pm, Os, Ir, Rn, Fr, and Ra.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
binary compound

联想词
hydroxide氢氧化物;hydrogen氢;oxide氧化物;lithium锂;sulfide硫化物;boron硼;nitride氮化物;chloride氯化物;ion离子;sulfate硫酸盐;oxidation氧化;
英英词典
hydride n.
  1. any binary compound formed by the union of hydrogen and other elements
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更新时间:2025/6/19 6:07:24