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单词 humoral
释义

humoral /'hjuːm(ə)r(ə)l//'hjʊmərəl/

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 体液的;温性的;由体液引起的
词组 | 习惯用语
humoral immunity 体液免疫
英语例句库
  1. The paper expounds its defence mechanism from prevention and inhibition of somatic mesoblast,cellular immunity,humoral immunity and temperature rising,and.
    从体壁阻抑、细胞免疫和体液免疫以及体温升高4个方面阐述了昆虫对真菌的防御机制及其研究进展。
  2. Objective: To explore the effects of HG Granule on cytoimmunity and humoral immunity function in hypoimmunologic model mice.
    研究HG颗粒对免疫功能低下小鼠细胞免疫和体液免疫功能的影响。
  3. To investigate the effects of selenocarrageenan syrupus on nonspecific immunity, humoral immunity, cell immmunity of immune suppressed mice with cyclophosphamide.
    研究硒化卡拉胶口服液对环磷酰胺诱导免疫抑制小鼠的非特异性免疫功能、体液免疫功能、细胞免疫功能的影响。

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原声例句
社会学 Crash Course

Time to get some leeches since humoral medicine says that you have too much blood.

是时候弄点水蛭了,因为体液医学说你的血太多了。

社会学 Crash Course

The Hippocratic system of medicine was based in humoral medicine, which remained in use until the 18th century.

希波克拉底医学体系以体液医学为基础,一直沿用到 18 世纪。

社会学 Crash Course

Humoral medicine dominated Western thinking, even into the medieval ages, when medicine came to have strong ties to religion.

体液医学主导了西方思想,甚至进入中世纪,那时医学与宗教有着密切的联系。

社会学 Crash Course

While medical practitioners of the day still used humoral medicine, altering the body to cure diseases was seen as tampering with God’s will.

虽然当时的医生仍在使用体液疗法,但改变身体来治疗疾病被视为违背了上帝的旨意。

2017级专外有声

Antibodies remain in the blood, often providing long-term immunity to the specific organism against which they were formed. Antibody-based immunity is referred to as humoral immunity.

抗体保留在血液中,通常为形成它们的特定生物体提供长期免疫力。基于抗体的免疫被称为体液免疫。

Osmosis-解剖与生理

Because antibodies aren't bound to cells and float freely in the blood, this is considered humoral immunity - a throwback to the term " humors" which refers to body fluids.

因为抗体并非绑定在细胞上,而是在血液中自由漂浮,被称为体液免疫;它复古地使用了“humors”,意思为体液。

社会学 Crash Course

Humoral medicine argued that all illnesses stemmed from imbalances of the four humors believed to make up the physical body: black bile, yellow bile, phlegm, and blood.

体液医学认为,所有疾病都源于被认为构成身体的四种体液失衡:黑胆汁、黄胆汁、痰和血。

中文百科

体液免疫 Humoral immunity

(重定向自Humoral)

体液免疫,即通过B细胞产生抗体来达到保护目的的免疫机制,属于特异性免疫。

体液免疫作用机制如下:当抗原(细菌、病毒、外来物)第一次感染人体时,会被非特异性免疫的细胞所吞噬、清除,而其中一部分细胞特称抗原呈现细胞(APC)。其中,在刺激B细胞方面主要是树状细胞。抗原呈现细胞除了能吞噬、分解抗原,还能将分解的的碎片(肽链)呈现给B细胞,使之活化、分裂。并经株落选择筛选出对抗原最具亲和力的IgM型抗体。抗体的变异区能与抗原产生专一性的结合,阻止它感染正常细胞,并用另一端的Fc区与巨噬细胞结合,使巨噬细胞吞噬抗原,达到消灭细菌的目的。

英语百科

Humoral immunity 体液免疫

(重定向自Humoral)
B cell activation is a large part of the humoral immune response.
Expansión clonal de linfocitos (6) procedentes de células madres (1) incapacitados de reconocer antígenos propios (3), maduran (4) hasta reconocer antígeno extraño (5).
Vías clásica y alternativa de activación de la cascada del sistema del complemento.

Humoral immunity, also called the antibody-mediated beta cellularis immune system, is the aspect of immunity that is mediated by macromolecules (as opposed to cells) found in extracellular fluids such as secreted antibodies, complement proteins, and certain antimicrobial peptides. Humoral immunity is so named because it involves substances found in the humours, or body fluids.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
liquid body substance, bodily fluid, body fluid, humor, humour

联想词
immune免疫的;cytokine细胞因子;autoimmune自身免疫的;pathogenic引起疾病的;immunity免疫力;physiological生理的, 生理学的;antiviral抗病原体的;cutaneous皮肤的;cytokines细胞活素类;mucosal粘膜的;adjuvant佐药;
英英词典
humoral adj.
  1. of or relating to bodily fluids
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更新时间:2025/6/20 1:44:06