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单词 Hoffmann syndrome
释义

Hoffmann syndrome

英语百科

Spinal muscular atrophy

Spinal muscular atrophy has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance.

Proximal spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a genetic defect in the SMN1 gene, which encodes SMN, a protein widely expressed in all eukaryotic cells. SMN is apparently selectively necessary for survival of motor neurons, as diminished abundance of the protein results in loss of function of neuronal cells in the anterior horn of the spinal cord and subsequent system-wide muscle wasting (atrophy).

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更新时间:2025/6/17 8:54:34