Populations at high risk for HIV infection vary by region.

对于不同的地区来说，艾滋病毒高危险人口的类型都不一样。

This stage of HIV infection is known as AIDS.

HIV感染的这个阶段被称作艾滋病。

Between 2000 and 2015, new HIV infections are down 35%.

从2000年到2015年，新感染艾滋病病毒的人数下降了35%。

The devices release a drug that helps prevent HIV infections.

这种设备会释放出一种有助于预防艾滋病毒感染的药物。

At that time, he was found to have the HIV infection.

那时候，他刚确诊感染了HIV。

Quarraisha will give us an overview of HIV infection in young women in Africa.

夸列拉沙将向我们概述非洲年轻妇女的艾滋病毒感染情况。

The interaction may have helped destroy some of the HIV infection in the patients, Gupta says.

古普塔表示，这种相互作用可能有助于清除患者体内的部分艾滋病毒感染。

Despite the risk reduction, Westercamp said male circumcision should not be used alone to prevent HIV infection.

尽管风险得到降低，韦斯特坎普表示男性割礼不应仅仅用于预防艾滋病毒感染。

CDC officials note that 40% of HIV infections involve people who do not know they have the virus.

CDC官员指出，40%的艾滋病病毒感染与人们不知道自己感染了病毒有关。

Mr He claims to have created one baby resistant to HIV infection, and a twin who is not.

贺建奎先生声称创造了一个对HIV病毒有抵抗力的婴儿，而同为双胞胎的另一个婴儿对HIV病毒则没有抵抗力。

Most people would think if one has broadly neutralizing antibodies after HIV infection there should be a benefit.

大多数人认为，如果某人有很多中和抗体，就能更好的抵御艾滋病。

UNAIDS says that in 2022 46 percent of new HIV infections in the world were in women and girls.

联合国艾滋病规划署表示，2022年全球新增艾滋病病毒感染者中，46%是妇女和女童。

A man in London may become only the second person in the world to be cured of HIV infection.

伦敦一名男子可能成为全球第二名艾滋病治愈者。

The medical story of the London patient begins in 2003. At that time, he was found to have the HIV infection.

2003年，" 伦敦患者" 开始接受治疗。当时他被发现感染了艾滋病毒。

While much progress has been made in Africa, HIV infections are rising in Eastern Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East.

虽然非洲已经取得了很大的进展，但东欧、拉丁美洲和中东的艾滋病感染人数正在上升。

Dr. Wayne Koff says the goal is to find a vaccine that will help the immune system fend off an HIV infection.

韦恩称，研究的目标是发现一种能够帮助人体免疫系统抵抗艾滋病感染的疫苗。

However, new HIV infections are not falling fast enough globally to stop the pandemic, with 1.5 million new HIV infections in 2020 and growing HIV infection rates in some countries.

但全球新增艾滋病毒感染人数的下降速度不足以阻止艾滋病的流行，全球2020年新增艾滋病感染病例 150 万例，一些国家的感染率呈现出明显上升趋势。

At that time, an HIV infection was considered a death sentence.

当时，感染艾滋病毒被视为死刑。

A similar identification was given to the first known person cleared of HIV infection more than ten years ago, the " Berlin patient" .

类似的叫法在10多年前给了第一位HIV感染得以去除的人——" 柏林病人。"

Scientists have also developed ways to prevent HIV infection from occurring in the first place.

科学家们还开发了预防 HIV 感染发生的方法地方。