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单词 Hindostani
释义

Hindostani

英汉-汉英词典
  1. adj. 印度斯坦的,印度斯坦人的
  2. n. 印度斯坦语,(讲印度语支的)印度人
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • handstand n. 倒立
  • hindmost adj. 最后面的,最后部的
  • Hindustani adj. Hindustan的;Hindustan人的 n. Hindustan语;Hindu人
  • Hindustan n. 印度
中文百科

印度斯坦语 Hindustani language

(重定向自Hindostani)

印度斯坦语हिन्दुस्तानीہندوستانی)又称印地—乌尔都语,是语言学家对印度次大陆印地语和乌尔都语等语言的统称,这些语言语法基本相同、有共同的基本词汇。

印地语和乌尔都语虽同属于印度斯坦语,但两者使用的文本不同,前者使用天城文,后者使用波斯—阿拉伯字母。

英语百科

Hindustani language 印度斯坦语

(重定向自Hindostani)
The phrase Zabān-e Urdu-e Mo'alla written in Nasta'liq calligraphy

Hindustani (Hindustani:हिन्दुस्तानी, ہندوستانی [ɦɪn̪ˈd̪uːsˌt̪aːni], lit. "of Hindustan") historically also known as Hindavi, Dehlvi, and Rekhta, is the lingua franca of North India and Pakistan. It is an Indo-Aryan language, deriving primarily from the Khariboli dialect of Delhi, and incorporates a large amount of vocabulary from Sanskrit, Persian, Arabic and Chagatai. It is a pluricentric language, with two official forms, Modern Standard Hindi and Modern Standard Urdu, which are its standardised registers, and which may be called Hindustani or Hindi-Urdu when taken together. The colloquial languages are all but indistinguishable, and even though the official standards are nearly identical in grammar, they differ in literary conventions and in academic and technical vocabulary, with Urdu adopting stronger Persian, Turkic and Arabic influences, and Hindi relying more heavily on Sanskrit. Before the Partition of India, the terms Hindustani, Urdu, and Hindi were synonymous; all covered what would be called Urdu and Hindi today. The term Hindustani is still used for the colloquial language and lingua franca of North India and Pakistan, for example for the language of Bollywood films, as well as for several quite different varieties of Hindi spoken outside the Subcontinent, such as Fiji Hindi and the Caribbean Hindustani of Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Suriname, Jamaica and South Africa.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
Hindi

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更新时间:2025/6/17 9:54:34