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单词 heterotrophic
释义

heterotrophic /ˌhetərəʊ'trɒfɪk//ˌhɛtərə'trɑfɪk/

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 不是自养的
词组 | 习惯用语
heterotrophic bacteria 异养细菌
英语例句库
  1. The dissolved oxygen had greater effects on heterotrophic bacteria,ammonifying bacteria and nitrifying bacteria.
    溶解氧对异养细菌、氨化细菌、硝化细菌有较大影响。
  2. The most common method of biological nitrogen removal is by combining the nitrification of the autotrophic nitrobacter and nitrosomonas with the denitrification of heterotrophic denitrifying bacteria.
    生物除氮最常利用的是将自营性硝酸菌、亚硝酸菌之硝化作用与异营性脱硝菌之脱硝作用结合。
  3. In this paper,the relation of heterotrophic bacteria to nitrogen and phosphorus in marine environment is studied by adding nitrogen and phosphorus to the seawater in mesocosm.
    利用海洋围隔生态系统实验装置,向海水中施加不同浓度的氮和磷,研究海洋异养细菌与海水环境中氮、磷的关系。

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原声例句
微观旅途

But how do these heterotrophic organisms get their food?

但是这些异养生物是如何获取食物的呢?

中文百科

异营生物 Heterotroph

(重定向自Heterotrophic)

异营生物英语:heterotroph)指不能直接以无机物合成有机物,必须摄取现成的有机物来维持生活的生物。异营包括捕食、寄生和腐生三种。

英语百科

Heterotroph 异营生物

(重定向自Heterotrophic)
Overview of cycle between autotrophs and heterotrophs
Flowchart to determine if a species is autotroph, heterotroph, or a subtype

A heterotroph (/ˈhɛtərəˌtrf, -ˌtrɒf/; ἕτερος heteros = "another", "different" and τροφή trophe = "nutrition") is an organism that cannot fix carbon and uses organic carbon for growth. Heterotrophs can be further divided based on how they obtain energy; if the heterotroph uses light for energy, then it is considered a photoheterotroph, while if the heterotroph uses chemical energy, it is considered a chemoheterotroph.

近义、反义、联想词
反义词
n.
autotrophic, autophytic

联想词
microbial微生物的;bacterial细菌的;anaerobic厌氧菌的;biofilm生物膜;biomass生物量;aerobic需氧的;photosynthesis光合作用;fungal真菌的;bacteria细菌;algae藻类;microbes细菌,微生物;
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更新时间:2025/6/17 8:41:05