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单词 heterothallic
释义

heterothallic /ˌhetərəʊ'θælɪk//ˌhɛtəro'θælɪk/

英汉-汉英词典
雌雄异株的;异宗配合的
名 词: heterothallism
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • hydrophilic adj. 亲水的,吸水的
  • hypothetical adj. 假设的,假定的;有待证实的
  • heterosexual n. 异性恋者 adj. 异性恋的
  • hydrothermal adj. 水热作用的;热液的
heterothallic adj. [植] 雌雄异体的;[植] 异宗配合的

网络短语:
heterothallic group 雌雄异丝群
heterothallic fungi 异宗配合真菌
heterothallic yeast 异宗配合酵母
heterothallic variation 异宗配合变异
heterothallic yeasts 异宗配合酵母
heterothallic fungus 异宗配合真菌
英语例句库
  1. Most of the wild and cultivated strains are secondarily homothallic mating type in life-cycle, but some wild strains are heterothallic.
    大部分野生和栽培的双孢蘑菇菌株和品种具有次级同宗配合的性特征,也有少数野生菌株属于异宗配合的类型。

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英语百科

Heterothallic

Neurospora crassa life cycle. The haploid mycelium reproduces asexually by two processes: (1) simple proliferation of existing mycelium, and (2) formation of conidia (macro- and micro-) which can be dispersed and then germinate to produce new mycelium.  In the sexual cycle, mating can only occur between individual strains of different mating type, A and a.  Fertilization occurs by the passage of nuclei of conidia or mycelium of one mating type into the protoperithecia of the opposite mating type through the trichogyne.  Fusion of the nuclei of opposite mating types occurs within the protoperithecium to form a zygote (2N) nucleus.

Heterothallic species have sexes that reside in different individuals. The term is applied particularly to distinguish heterothallic fungi, which require two compatible partners to produce sexual spores, from homothallic ones, which are capable of sexual reproduction from a single organism.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 16:05:45