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单词 Henrik Ibsen
释义

Henrik Ibsen

原声例句
戏剧速成小课堂

Meet Henrik Ibsen and his muttonchops.

来见识一下易卜生和他的络腮胡。

四级晨读英语

Henrik Ibsen says, " It is your supreme duty to cast yourself into a useful implement."

" 你的最大责任是把你这块材料铸造成器。"

中文百科

亨里克·易卜生

晚年的易卜生
Hogar familiar en Skien entre 1836-1843.

亨里克·约翰·易卜生挪威语:Henrik Johan Ibsen1828年3月20日-1906年5月23日),生于挪威希恩,是一位影响深远的挪威剧作家,被认为是现代现实主义戏剧的创始人。

他的许多剧作在当时被认为是丑闻,因为当时维多利亚式的家庭价值观和礼仪是社会的标准,而任何对这个标准提出疑义和挑战的看法都被看做是不道德和可憎的。易卜生的作品显示了在这个表面以下的实际情况,而当时的社会不愿看到这个实际现象。

易卜生用不留情的眼光来看生活的实际,提出了新的道德问题,由此他创立了现代的话剧。在他之前,话剧总是一场道德的教育剧,其高贵的主人公向黑暗的势力进行斗争。每部话剧都应该有一个“适当”的结局,好人应该有好的结局,不道德的人应该被惩罚。易卜生将这个模板完全颠倒了,他向当时的信仰挑战,摧毁了他的观众的幻想。

英语百科

Henrik Ibsen 亨里克·易卜生

Ibsen caricatured by SNAPP for Vanity Fair, 1901
A silhouette of the Altenburg/Paus family, members of the Skien patriciate, shortly after the Napoleonic Wars. To the right Ibsen's mother Marichen Altenburg, her parents Hedevig Christine née Paus and ship-owner Johan Andreas Altenburg in the centre, to the left of Hedevig her nephew Henrik Johan Paus, who was not only Marichen Altenburg's cousin, but also the half brother of Knud Ibsen, and who grew up with his uncle and aunt
Ibsen's grandmother Hedevig Altenburg, née Paus (cf. the character Hedvig in The Wild Duck)

Henrik Johan Ibsen (/ˈɪbsən/; Norwegian: [ˈhɛnɾɪk ˈɪpsən]; 20 March 1828 – 23 May 1906) was a major 19th-century Norwegian playwright, theatre director, and poet. He is often referred to as "the father of realism" and is one of the founders of Modernism in theatre. His major works include Brand, Peer Gynt, An Enemy of the People, Emperor and Galilean, A Doll's House, Hedda Gabler, Ghosts, The Wild Duck, Rosmersholm, and The Master Builder. He is the most frequently performed dramatist in the world after Shakespeare, and A Doll's House became the world's most performed play by the early 20th century.

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更新时间:2025/6/16 19:45:03