Death's constant threat fuelled an apocalyptic hedonism.

持续的死亡威胁燃起了享乐主义热潮。

The primary one is a philosophy called hedonism.

最主要的是一种叫做享乐主义的哲学。

That's what we can do if we accept hedonism.

如果我们接受享乐主义这些就是我们所能做的。

That's because of something called the paradox of hedonism.

这是因为有一种“享乐主义悖论”的概念。

Although Epicurus was less of a thrill-seeker than his hedonism implies.

尽管伊比鸠鲁并不像他的享乐主义所意指的那样是一个寻求刺激的人。

So couldn't hedonism still be true?

那么难道享乐主义就正确了吗？

Actually, Nozick initially proposed this thought experiment to refute hedonism.

实际上，诺齐克最初提出这个思想实验是为了反驳享乐主义。

I'm just jealous of your restraint. I have none. I delight in hedonism.

我只是羡慕你的自制力。我完全不行。我是个享乐主义者。

Where hedonism goes wrong is when they say it's the only thing that matters.

享乐主义的问题在于它认为只有这两样事是重要的。

For example, let's use a worldview that we've discussed in the past: preference hedonism.

例如，让我们用我们过去讨论过的一种世界观：偏好享乐主义。