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单词 Hartree equation
释义

Hartree equation

英语百科

Hartree equation

In 1927, a year after the publication of the Schrödinger equation, Hartree formulated what are now known as the Hartree equations for atoms, using the concept of self-consistency that Lindsay had introduced in his study of many electron systems in the context of Bohr theory. Hartree assumed that the nucleus together with the electrons formed a spherically symmetric field. The charge distribution of each electron was the solution of the Schrödinger equation for an electron in a potential  v(r) , derived from the field. Self-consistency required that the final field, computed from the solutions was self-consistent with the initial field and he called his method the self-consistent field method.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 14:59:46