Confucianism rose to prominence during the Han dynasty around 200 B.C.

儒学在西元前约 200 年汉代时始达兴盛。

The Han dynasty was freed from their historic past.

汉朝，就此可以直面更辽阔的世界。

During the Eastern Han dynasty, there was a young man named Fei Zhangfang.

在东汉朝代，有一个年轻人叫费长房。

However, paper as we know it today has its origins in the Han dynasty of China.

然而，就我们今天所知，纸张源于中国的汉朝。

For example, during the Eastern Han dynasty, a state official Zhou Ju was assigned to govern the city of Taiyuan.

例如，在东汉时期，周矩被任命为太原郡守。

Examine a cup made under China's Han dynasty, meanwhile, and you will see not just fine design but an advanced bureaucracy.

与此同时，仔细观察中国汉朝时期制造的杯盏，你会发现它不仅设计精美，而且出于先进的官僚体系。

Wheelbarrows were invented in the Han dynasty They were used by builders to carry heavy supplies.

独轮车是汉代发明的，建筑工人用它们来运送沉重的物资。

The paintings in the Han dynasty were solely l ed by figure painting art.

汉代绘画完全以人物画艺术为主导。

During the Qin and Han dynasties , it became the political and economic center of china.

在秦汉时期，它成为中国的政治和经济中心。

During the Western Han dynasty, it was made in some places in China, and was developed in the Eastern Han dynasty by Cai Lun.

西汉时期， 我国部分地方已有制造，东汉蔡伦发展而来。

But hundreds of years before this -around 200 BC-a similar game was played at the beginning of the Han dynasty in China.

但在此之前的数百年——大约公元前 200 年——中国的汉朝初期也有人玩过类似的游戏。

The Silk Road was formally established during the Han dynasty of China and was used to link regions of the ancient world for over 1500 years between 130 BCE and 1453 CE.

丝绸之路正式建立于中国汉朝，在公元前 130 年至公元 1453 年之间的 1500 多年里，丝绸之路一直被用来连接古代世界的各个地区。

These routes were formally established by the Han dynasty of China in 130 BCE, and although it was a number of different trading routes, the name the Silk Road has always been favored.

这些路线是由中国汉朝在公元前 130 年正式建立的，尽管它是许多不同的贸易路线，但丝绸之路这个名字一直受到青睐。

But it wasn't until the 100AD that a court official of the Han dynasty named Cai Lun came up with an improved recipe for paper that made it lighter, cheaper and more durable.

但直到公元100年，汉朝的一位名叫蔡伦的宫廷官员想出了一种改进的纸张配方，使其更轻、更便宜、更耐用。

Therefore, it can be f air ly said that the jade ware art in the Han dynasty represents the peak of perfection in the history of classic jade art.

因此，可以说，汉代玉器艺术代表了古典玉器艺术史上的巅峰。

As far back as the Han dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE), red was a dominant color in festive decorations and ceremonial outfits, reflecting the ancient Chinese's desire to invoke blessings and ward off evil.

早在汉代（公元前206年至公元220年），红色就是节日装饰和礼仪服装的主要颜色，反映了古代中国人祈福辟邪的愿望。

And in times of extreme political stress, like after the fall of the Han dynasty in China, power tends to flow into the hands of local lords who can protect the peasants better than the state can.

在极端政治压力时期，比如中国汉朝灭亡后，权力往往会流入地方领主手中， 他们比国家更能保护农民。