海地革命是指海地推翻殖民统治，成为独立国家的革命。它是西半球第一个成功的奴隶反叛，并且将海地创建成了第一个自由、并且是以黑人为多数社会的共和国。当时，海地是法国的殖民地。

这场革命从1791年开始，在图森·路维杜尔的领导下反抗法国；1794-1798年间，击败先后入侵的西班牙、法国军队；1801年起义波及东部的圣多明各，全岛宣布自治；1802年拿破仑派遣其妹夫勒克莱尔率庞大的舰队和陆军3万人入侵，试图复辟殖民统治，诱捕了图森·路维杜尔；后海地人民在德萨林的领导下，继续战斗；1803年11月击溃法军。

The Haitian Revolution (French:Révolution haïtienne [ʁevɔlysjɔ̃ ajisjɛ̃n]), was a successful anti-slavery and anti-colonial insurrection that took place in the former French colony of Saint Domingue that lasted from 1791 until 1804. It impacted the institution of slavery throughout the Americas. Self-liberated slaves destroyed slavery at home, fought to preserve their freedom, and with the collaboration of mulattoes, founded the sovereign state of Haiti. It led to the greatest slave uprising since Spartacus, who led an unsuccessful revolt against the Roman Republic nearly 1,900 years prior.