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单词 abstention
释义

abstention /əbˈstenʃn//əbˈstenʃn/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 戒除;避免
  2. 弃权
  3. 戒绝者;(尤指投票表决时的)弃权者
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • abstraction n. 抽象;抽象概念;心不在焉
  • abstinent adj. 禁欲的;有节制的;饮食有度的 n. 禁欲者
abstention n. 弃权;节制;戒绝

网络短语:
ultra abstention 超纯度
Male abstention 男戒
Female abstention 女戒
sexual abstention 制欲
psychological abstention 心理戒毒
spectrum abstention 频谱纯度
colorimetric abstention 彩色纯度
To abstention 情侣对戒
action abstention 激发纯度
英语例句库
  1. There were high levels of abstention in the election.
    那次选举中有许多人弃权
  2. The resolution was approved 82 to 16 with 18 abstentions.
    决议以八十二票对十六票通过,十八票弃权
  3. Abstention from drinking and smoking is the only way to improve your poor health.
    戒掉烟酒是改变你不良健康状况的唯一途径。

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原声例句
CRI在线 2014年12月合集

The United States and Australia voted against. There were five abstentions.

美国和澳大利亚投了反对票。另有五个国家弃权

BBC世界头条

The vote was marked by record levels of abstention.

这次投票的弃权率创下了历史新高。

AP 听力 2022年3月合集

The vote was 141 to 5, with 35 abstentions.

投票结果是141票对5票,35票弃权

VOA常速英语_欧洲

The abstention rate, more than a quarter of those eligible did not vote.

而弃票率,超过四分之一有选举权的公民未前去投票。

中级英语短文

Studies show that having an incorrect voting registration address triples the risk of abstention.

研究表明,投票登记地址不正确会使弃权概率增加两倍。

BBC 听力 2013年3月合集

Nobody voted in favor; 36 MPs voted against; 90 abstentions; one MP was absent from the chamber.

没有一个人投票支持,36名议员投票反对,90人弃权,一人缺席。

BBC 听力 2014年3月合集

One hundred nations in the UN chamber approved the revolution with 11 against and 58 abstentions.

联大100个国家支持该决议,11个反对,58个弃权

NPR音讯 2017年12月合集

There were more abstentions than expected, 35, perhaps because of Haley's warnings that they could lose aid.

35个国家弃权弃权票数多于预期,这可能是因为海利此前警告称支持国家会失去援助。

VOA Daily Standard 2022年9月合集

The 193-member world body approved Zelenskyy's virtual address by a vote of 101-7 with 19 abstentions including China.

这个由193个成员国组成的世界组织以101票赞成、7票反对、包括中国在内的19票弃权的投票结果批准了泽连斯基的在线演讲。

CNN 10 学生英语 2022年4月合集

The French government says the abstention rate, the percentage of people who didn't vote at all, was 28 percent.

法国政府表示,没有投票的人的比例为28%。

中文百科

弃权票

弃权票Abstention vote),为逆反票的一种。选民表示候选人没有一位值得选择,或是另类示威。

一般来说,投空白票属无效票视同弃权,不列入结果。但依现行香港《行政长官选举条例》,需全体选举委员过半数有效票才能当选,投空白票或其它无效票太多可令候选人达不到门槛而无法选出行政长官。另外,在表决时弃权不投票也常被视为弃权票。

英语百科

Abstention 弃权票

Comparative results of Canadian federal election with or without abstention

Abstention is a term in election procedure for when a participant in a vote either does not go to vote (on election day) or, in parliamentary procedure, is present during the vote, but does not cast a ballot. Abstention must be contrasted with "blank vote", in which a voter casts a ballot willfully made invalid by marking it wrongly or by not marking anything at all. A "blank (or white) voter" has voted, although his vote may be considered a spoilt vote, depending on each legislation, while an abstaining voter hasn't voted. Both forms (abstention and blank vote) may or may not, depending on the circumstances, be considered to be a protest vote (also known as a "blank vote" or "white vote").

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
self-discipline, self-denial

联想词
abstain放弃;vote投票,选举;abstinence节制;votes投票;unanimous全体一致的;prohibition禁止;expulsion喷出, 排出;dismissal解雇, 免职, 开除;disapproval不赞同, 反对;oppose反对;
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更新时间:2025/6/17 22:24:32