Common bacterial causes include Group A streptococcus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, or Haemophilus influenzae.

常见的致病细菌包括A组链球菌、铜绿假单胞菌、流感嗜血杆菌。

In adults, bacterial causes include streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae, and staphylococcus aureus.

成人细菌性肺炎的病因包括肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌。

These bacteria, and particularly Haemophilus influenzae, have a special preference for the superior portion of the larynx and the epiglottis, causing epiglottitis.

这些细菌，尤其是流感嗜血杆菌，偏好喉上方以及会厌部，导致会厌炎。

Vaccines have nearly eliminated a bacterial infection called Haemophilus influenzae.

疫苗几乎消除了一种称为流感嗜血杆菌的细菌感染。

Having an absent or non-functional spleen means a person is susceptible to encapsulated bacteria - like Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Salmonella species - since encapsulated bacteria are normally opsonized and then phagocytized by macrophages in the spleen.

无脾或脾功能丧失使人容易感染荚膜菌，例如肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、脑膜炎奈瑟菌与沙门氏菌，因为荚膜菌通常被脾脏中的巨噬细胞调理并吞噬。