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单词 Hadrosaurid
释义

Hadrosaurid

原声例句
阿尔伯塔大学-恐龙古生物学

The Danek bone bed mostly contains the remains of the hadrosaurid Edmontosaurus.

Danek 骨床主要包含鸭嘴龙科埃德蒙顿龙的遗骸。

中文百科

鸭嘴龙科

埃德蒙顿龙的颅骨
已废止属糙齿龙的古老绘画
埃德蒙顿龙的皮肤压痕

鸭嘴龙科(Hadrosauridae)是鸟脚下目恐龙的一科,是一群繁盛的草食性恐龙,包括著名的埃德蒙顿龙、副栉龙,化石发现于亚洲、欧洲、以及北美洲的下白垩纪地层。牠们是上侏㑩纪/下白垩纪禽龙类的后代,并拥有类似的体型。

鸭嘴龙科可分为两个亚科。赖氏龙亚科(Lambeosaurinae)头顶有大型冠饰或管状物,体型较为轻型。鸭嘴龙亚科(Hadrosaurinae)头顶缺乏冠饰或管状物,少数物种有坚硬头冠,身体较大。

英语百科

Hadrosaurid 鸭嘴龙科

Edmontosaurus skull, Oxford University Museum of Natural History
Skull comparison among several hadrosaurids (not to scale)
Illustration of Trachodon mirabilis teeth

Hadrosaurids (Greek:ἁδρός, hadrós, "stout, thick"), or duck-billed dinosaurs, are members of the ornithischian family Hadrosauridae. The family, which includes ornithopods such as Edmontosaurus and Parasaurolophus, was a common herbivore in the Upper Cretaceous Period of what is now Asia, Europe and North America. Hadrosaurids are descendants of the Upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous iguanodontian dinosaurs and had a similar body layout. Hadrosaurids are divided into two principal subfamilies: the lambeosaurines (Lambeosaurinae), which had hollow cranial crests or tubes, and the saurolophines, identified as hadrosaurines in most pre-2010 works (Saurolophinae or Hadrosaurinae), which lacked hollow cranial crests (solid crests were present in some forms). Saurolophines tended to be bulkier than lambeosaurines. Lambeosaurines are divided into Aralosaurines, Lambeosaurines, Parasaurolophines and Tsintaosaurines, while Saurolophines include Saurolophus, Brachylophosaurines and Kritosaurines.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 7:39:30