Motion (geometry)

In geometry, a motion is an isometry of a metric space. For instance, a plane with Euclidean distance as metric is a metric space in which a mapping associating congruent figures is a motion. More generally, the term motion is a synonym for surjective isometry in metric geometry, including elliptic geometry and hyperbolic geometry. In the latter case, hyperbolic motions provide an approach to the subject for beginners.