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单词 Grognard
释义

Grognard

中文百科

老近卫军 Old Guard

(重定向自Grognard)
拿破仑的老近卫军是当时最显赫,最令人恐惧的精英部队,图中老近卫军正戴着其富有特色的熊皮帽
由Édouard Detaille所作的在艾劳战役 中老近卫军的骑马掷弹兵

老近卫军Vieille Garde,昵称Les Grognards),是拿破仑帝国卫队的精锐成员,也是拿破仑大军团(Grande Armée)中的著名成员。老近卫军由经验丰富老兵组成,这些士兵很早就开始追随拿破仑作战。

不少人认为,拿破仑是按照身体特征,如高度,在普通士兵中,挑选适合人士,作为老近卫军成员的。无论是老近卫军的敌军,抑或是老近卫军的友军,都对他们的身形留下了深刻印象。在军中服役的时间与在作战时表现出的勇气,也都是选拔老近卫军时的考虑因素。

英语百科

Old Guard 老近卫军

(重定向自Grognard)
Wearing their distinctive bearskin caps, Napoleon’s Old Guard was the most celebrated and most feared elite military formation of its day.
Horse Grenadiers of the Old Guard during the Battle of Eylau by Édouard Detaille.
Napoleon saying goodbye to the Old Guard at the Palace of Fontainebleau, after his first abdication (1814).

The Old Guard (French Vieille Garde) were the elite veteran elements of the Emperor Napoleon's Imperial Guard. As such it was the most prestigious formation in Napoleon's Grande Armée. French soldiers often referred to Napoleon's Imperial Guard as "the Immortals."

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更新时间:2025/6/23 18:59:04