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单词 Gridiron football
释义

Gridiron football

原声例句
经济学人(汇总)

Head protection is a huge and increasing concern in gridiron football.

在美式橄榄球赛场,头部保护是重点且受到日益关注。

中文百科

烤盘足球

烤盘足球Gridiron football)或烤盘Gridiron)是除美国和加拿大以外,用来称呼美式足球和加拿大式足球的用语。这个名称的出现是由于这两种运动之中的比赛场地划记着许多线,就如烤盘一般。根据一些确信的早期美式足球规则,一些球场被用方形的「栅」(grids)划定界线。球在这些「栅」之中被争夺。这是现今码线和码标线系统的雏型。一个被用栅画成的球场例子是旧的雪城大学Archbold Stadium。烤盘足球确信是勒比足球(橄榄球,Rugby Football)的后裔。

「烤盘」(Gridiron)这个单字可以指这样运动或是场地;然而,在北美,大部分是用来指球场,通常带有一点诗意。在其他英语系国家中—特别是澳洲和新西兰—它是用来指运动的主要用词,用来分别像是澳式足球(Australian Rules Football)、协会足球(Association Football)、联盟式橄榄球(Rugby League)和联合式橄榄球(Rugby Union)等不同类型的足球。

英语百科

Gridiron football 烤盘足球

Diagram of an American football field. Numbers on the field indicate the yards to the nearest end zone.
Diagram of a Canadian football field, wider and longer than the American field.
Diagram of an American Football field (1904). The lines on the field originally made a checkerboard (or grid) pattern, which inspired the name
Archbold Stadium at Syracuse University (1910) showing the original grid pattern.

Gridiron football, or North American football, is a form of football primarily played in the United States and Canada. The predominant forms of gridiron football are American football and Canadian football.

The term "gridiron" originated as a description of the sport's then-characteristic playing field, which, until the late 1910s–early 1920s, was marked with a series of parallel lines in a checkerboard (or grid) pattern, resembling a gridiron. The grid system was abandoned in favor of the system of yard lines and hash marks used today, but the term "gridiron" has survived.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 14:20:22