绿鸠属（Treron）是鸠鸽科下的一个属。该属分布于亚洲和非洲。共有29个种，因其食物中的类胡萝卜素致使毛色变绿而得名。绿鸠属的食物多样，有多种植物果实、种子。

Treron is a genus of bird in the pigeon family Columbidae, commonly called "'green pigeon."' The genus is distributed across Asia and Africa. This genus contains 29 species, remarkable for their green coloration, hence the common name, which comes from a carotenoid pigment in their diet. Green pigeons have diets of various fruit, nuts, and/or seeds. They dwell in trees and occupy a variety of wooded habitats. Members of this genus can be further grouped into species with long tails, medium-length tails, and wedge-shaped tails. Most species of green pigeon display sexual dimorphism, where males and females can be readily distinguished by different colored plumage.