In undertaking their great political revolt the French had been encouraged by the outcome of the American Revolution.

——在进行伟大的政治反抗时，法国人受到了美国革命结果的鼓舞。

The Jewish people had already had one failed  rebellion: the First Jewish Rebellion or the Great Jewish Revolt, which took place from 66  CE to 73 CE, involving the sacking of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Jewish temple.

犹太人已经经历过一次失败的叛乱：第一次犹太叛乱或犹太大起义，发生于公元 66 年至 73 年，涉及洗劫耶路撒冷和摧毁犹太圣殿。