坟墓，或墓穴是一个人死亡以后被埋葬的地方，下葬前多数会有一场葬礼。世上除了人类坟墓，也有动物坟墓。

霍桑的小说《红字》写新殖民地的建设者，一开始便是设立第一座监狱以及圈出第一个坟场，几乎是同时进行的。日本历史上的一个时代名叫古坟时代，就是以该时代的代表性建筑古坟而命名的。西都原古坟群有311座各式各样的古坟是日本最大的古坟群。中国古时称墓之封土成丘者为坟，平者为墓。新石器时代即有墓地。殷墟发现有妇好墓，周原发现黄堆墓。早期的墓并无坟丘，《易·系辞传下》说：“古之葬者，厚衣之以薪，藏之中野，不封不树。”刘向认为“殷汤无葬处，文武周公葬于毕，秦穆公葬于雍橐泉宫祈年馆下，樗里子葬于武库，皆无丘垅之处。”。商周时有所谓的“族坟墓”制度，反映宗法制度的存在。战国之后，贵族墓与平民墓交错相并，象征族坟墓制度走向瓦解。

A grave is a location where a dead body (typically that of a human, although sometimes that of an animal) is buried. Graves are usually located in special areas set aside for the purpose of burial, such as graveyards or cemeteries.

Certain details of a grave, such as the state of the body found within it and any objects found with the body, may provide information for archaeologists about how the body may have lived before its death, including the time period in which it lived and the culture that it had been a part of.