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单词 Gombessa
释义

Gombessa

中文百科

西印度洋矛尾鱼 West Indian Ocean coelacanth

(重定向自Gombessa)
Latimeria chalumnae embryo with its yolk sac from the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle.

西印度洋矛尾鱼(学名:Latimeria chalumnae),又称东非矛尾鱼,是腔棘鱼目矛尾鱼属的其中一种。原以为总鳍鱼已经全面灭绝,但于1938年渔民捕鱼时竟发现了活体,后又多次在同一海域成功捕获,故被称为“活化石”。目前主要分布于印度洋西南沿海。矛尾鱼一般生活在约400米深的海水中。 该物种已被评定为极危。

英语百科

West Indian Ocean coelacanth 西印度洋矛尾鱼

(重定向自Gombessa)
Latimeria chalumnae embryo with its yolk sac from the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle.
Preserved specimen of Latimeria chalumnae in the Natural History Museum, Vienna, Austria (length: 170 cm - weight: 60 kg). This specimen was caught on 18 October 1974, next to Salimani/Selimani (Grand Comoro, Comoro Islands) 11°48′40.7″S 43°16′3.3″E / 11.811306°S 43.267583°E / -11.811306; 43.267583.

The West Indian Ocean coelacanth (Latimeria chalumnae), sometimes known as the African coelacanth is one of two extant species of coelacanth, a rare order of vertebrates more closely related to lungfish, reptiles and mammals than to the common ray-finned fishes. It has a vivid blue pigment, and is the better known of the two extant species. The species has been assessed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 0:48:40