Goldin is only the third woman to win the Nobel economics prize.

戈尔丁是第三位获得诺贝尔经济学奖的女性。

Hello. Am I speaking with Claudia Goldin?

你好。请问是克劳迪娅·戈尔丁吗？

A quick shout out to Claudia Goldin.

让我们为克劳迪娅·戈尔丁祝贺。

Susan Goldin-Meadow of the University of Chicago has a rather different view.

芝加哥大学的苏珊·戈尔丁-梅多则有截然不同的观点。

An important factor, says Ms Goldin, was changes in how payment was decided.

戈尔丁表示，一个重要因素是什么决定了薪酬多少。

Here Ms Goldin's work questions popular narratives that continue to blame wage discrimination.

对于这个现象，戈尔丁的研究对那些继续将此归咎于工资歧视的流行说法提出了质疑。

The 77-year-old Goldin is only the third woman among 93 past Nobel economics prizewinners.

现年77岁的戈尔丁是过去93位诺贝尔经济学奖得主中的第三位女性。

" I think something has happened in America, " Goldin said.

“我认为美国发生了一些事情”。

" Let's say there are two lawyers, equally brilliant, " explains Ms Goldin.

“假设有两名律师，他们同样地精明强干。”

Ms Goldin's research holds lessons for economists and policymakers.

戈尔丁的研究为经济学家和政策制定者提供了借鉴。

The IDF said 23-year-old Hadar Goldin was killed Friday night in fighting in the Gaza Strip.

以色列国防军表示，23岁的哈达尔·戈尔丁于周五晚上在加沙进行的战斗中死亡。

Goldin found that the number of women in the workplace didn't steadily increase over time.

戈尔丁发现，职场女性的数量并没有随着时间的推移而稳步增加。

Ms Goldin writes that " couple equity has been, and will continue to be, jettisoned for increased family income."

戈尔丁女士写道，“为了增加家庭收入，夫妻平等被舍弃了，而且以后仍将如此。

Ms Goldin points to pharmacy as an example of an industry that has made the transition.

戈尔丁女士指出，制药业是一个已经实现转型的例子。

Goldin's research has shown that even in the field of economics, women earn about 13 percent less than men.

戈尔丁的研究表明，即使在经济学领域，女性的收入也比男性低约13%。

Goldin suggested men need to do a better job sharing childcare and work responsibilities.

戈尔丁建议，男性需要更好地分担育儿和工作责任。

Randi Hjalmarsson of the Nobel committee said Goldin's work does not provide specific solutions to the problem.

诺贝尔委员会的兰迪·亚尔马松说，戈尔丁的研究没有为这个问题提供具体的解决方案。

Goldin said some of the work still needs to be done by couples.

戈尔丁说，有些工作仍然需要由夫妻共同完成。

For policymakers, Ms Goldin's research demonstrates that fixes for gender inequality vary depending on time and place.

对于政策制定者来说，戈尔丁的研究表明，性别不平等的解决办法因时因地而异。

Goldin is the third woman to win the economics prize and the first to win it by herself rather than sharing it.

戈尔丁是第三位获得经济学奖的女性，也是第一位自己赢得奖项而不是共享奖项的女性。