Over the next 15 years these trends went into reverse.

这些趋势在接下来的15 年里发生了逆转。

Migration came to a standstill, or even went into reverse, as people decided to return home.

随着人们决定返回家乡，移民活动陷入停滞，甚至出现逆转。

If the government were to relax these controls too hastily, progress could stall or even go into reverse.

如果政府过于仓促地放松这些控制，进展可能会停滞甚至倒退。

They usually tolerate inflation caused by expensive energy. It tends to quickly dissipate, or even go into reverse.

央行通常会容忍由昂贵的能源引起的通货膨胀。这种通胀往往会迅速消散，甚至逆转。

But last year private equity's tailwinds went into reverse, as valuations fell and leverage became scarce.

但去年，随着估值下降和杠杆变得稀缺，私募股权的逆风发生了逆转。

As it accelerated plans to guarantee the supply chain for its chips, Apple's ambitions to build an electric vehicle went into reverse.

当苹果加快芯片供应链保障的计划时，该公司制造电动汽车的雄心发生了逆转。

But when the dollar goes up, the cycle goes into reverse, as corporate borrowers outside America scramble to pay down their dollar debts.

但是，当美元上涨时，由于美国之外的企业举债者急于偿还美元债务，信贷周期反转。

A smooth ride for passengers it might have been, but for the airline the concept of risk and reward eventually went into reverse. Pan Am couldn't survive.

对于乘客来说，这可能是一次平稳的旅程，但对于航空公司而言，风险和回报的概念最终却发生了逆转。泛美无法生存。

In 1994, Rudolf Raff and colleagues at Indiana University in the USA decided to use genetics to put a number on the probability of evolution going into reverse.

这就提出了一个疑问：那些几百万年前就消失的特征怎么会突然间重新出现呢？在 1994 年，Rudolf Raff 以及美国印第安纳大学的同事决定使用基因学来用数字表明进化逆转的可能。

As our special report in this week's issue (printed before Mr Jobs's death) explains, innovation used to spill over from military and corporate laboratories to the consumer market, but lately this process has gone into reverse.

按照我们本期发行版（乔布斯逝世着印刷）特别报道中的解释，创新过去常常是从军事和企业实验室向消费市场传导，但是最近这个过程开始反转。