无齿鲹 Golden trevally




无齿鲹,又称黄鹂无齿鲹,俗名为虎斑瓜,为辐鳍鱼纲鲈形目鲈亚目鲹科的其中一个种。
本鱼分布于印度太平洋区,包括红海、东非、马尔代夫、斯里兰卡、印度、孟加拉湾、泰国、马来西亚、印尼、日本、**、中国、菲律宾、澳洲、新几内亚、所罗门群岛、密克罗尼西亚、马绍尔群岛、马里亚纳群岛、斐济群岛、瑙鲁、图瓦卢、夏威夷群岛、萨摩亚群岛、基里巴斯、法属波里尼西亚、美国加利福尼亚州、加利福尼亚湾、加拉巴哥群岛、厄瓜多尔、巴拿马沿岸海域。
单词 | Gnathanodon speciosus |
释义 |
Gnathanodon speciosus
中文百科
无齿鲹 Golden trevally(重定向自Gnathanodon speciosus)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 无齿鲹,又称黄鹂无齿鲹,俗名为虎斑瓜,为辐鳍鱼纲鲈形目鲈亚目鲹科的其中一个种。 本鱼分布于印度太平洋区,包括红海、东非、马尔代夫、斯里兰卡、印度、孟加拉湾、泰国、马来西亚、印尼、日本、**、中国、菲律宾、澳洲、新几内亚、所罗门群岛、密克罗尼西亚、马绍尔群岛、马里亚纳群岛、斐济群岛、瑙鲁、图瓦卢、夏威夷群岛、萨摩亚群岛、基里巴斯、法属波里尼西亚、美国加利福尼亚州、加利福尼亚湾、加拉巴哥群岛、厄瓜多尔、巴拿马沿岸海域。
英语百科
Golden trevally 无齿鰺(重定向自Gnathanodon speciosus)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The golden trevally, Gnathanodon speciosus (also known as the golden kingfish, banded trevally and king trevally), is a species of large marine fish classified in the jack and horse mackerel family Carangidae, and the only member of the genus Gnathanodon. The golden trevally is widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, ranging from South Africa in the west to Central America in the east, extending to Japan in the north and Australia in the south. The species predominantly occupies inshore waters where it inhabits both reef and sandy substrates. The golden trevally is easily distinguished from its relatives by its fleshy, rubbery lips and unique colouration, which ranges from bright yellow with black bars as a juvenile to a golden-silvery colour as an adult. It is known to grow to 120 cm in length and 15 kg in weight. The golden trevally schools as a juvenile, often closely following larger objects including sharks and jellyfish. The species uses its protractile jaws to suck out prey from the sand or reef, and consumes a variety of fish, crustaceans and molluscs. Spawning aggregations gather at night at different times of the year throughout its range. The golden trevally is a considerable constituent of several Middle Eastern fisheries and being of minor importance to many others, with a worldwide annual catch of 1187 t to 3475 t recorded between 2000 and 2010. The golden trevally is a popular gamefish, taken by bait, lure, fly and also spear throughout its range. Several Asian countries currently farm the fish in caged aquaculture. Due to their brilliant colouration, juveniles are popular in marine aquaria. |
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