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单词 Glutaminolysis
释义

Glutaminolysis

英语百科

Glutaminolysis

Conversion of glutamine to α-ketoglutarate
The glutaminolytic pathway. Figure legend: blue color = reaction steps of the citric acid cycle; brown color = reaction steps of the malate aspartate shuttle; green color = enzymes overexpressed in tumors. 1 = glutaminase, 2 = GOT, 3 = α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, 4 = succinate dehydrogenase, 5 = fumarase, 6 = malate dehydrogenase, 7a = cytosolic malic enzyme, 7b = mitochondrial malic enzyme, 8 = citrate synthase, 9 = aconitase, 10 = lactate dehydrogenase

Glutaminolysis (glutamine + -lysis) is a series of biochemical reactions by which the amino acid glutamine is lysed to glutamate, aspartate, CO2, pyruvate, lactate, alanine and citrate.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 23:43:29