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单词 glutamate
释义

glutamate /'gluːtəmeɪt//'ɡlʊtə,met/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 谷氨酸盐,谷氨酸酯
词组 | 习惯用语
monosodium glutamate 味精(主要成分是谷氨酸一钠)
sodium glutamate 谷氨酸钠
英语例句库
  1. HPLC method has been established for the determination of glutamate sodium in flucloxacillin sodium granule.
    建立快速直接测定氟氯西林钠颗粒中谷氨酸钠含量的HPLC法,提高分析效率和结果的可靠性。
  2. The mix-cultivation of Rhodotorula glutinis and Spirulina platensis in monosodium glutamate wastewater for lipid production has been investigated.
    研究了在味精废水中混合培养粘红酵母和钝顶螺旋藻,并生产油脂。
  3. By binding to certain glutamate receptors, D-cycloserine selectively enhances extinction, suppressing the effects of conditioned associations such as anxiety, addiction and phobias.
    通过与特定的谷氨酸酯结合,D-cycloserine选择性的增强了遗忘,抑制了由于焦虑,上瘾和恐惧所带来的效果。
  4. The results showed that in this process of alkaline hydrolysis the demethylation of poly(methyl glutamate)was faster, but debenzylation of poly(benzyl glutamate) was hardly processed.
    谷氨酸甲酯均聚物碱解较快,而谷氨酸苄酯均聚物与稀碱在室温下反应很小。
  5. The edibility hour does not need to add the other condiment of table salt, monosodium glutamate...etc. again, such as the flavor thin, right measure increase or decrease.
    食用时不需再加食盐、味精等其他佐料,如味淡,适量增减。
  6. Objective: To investigate the changes of glutamate (Glu) and gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) contents in rat brain induced by chronic ethanol treatment and study the protective effects of piracetam.
    采用高效液相色谱电化学检测法分别测定大鼠小脑、大脑皮层、海马和丘脑中的谷氨酸及γ-氨基丁酸含量。

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原声例句
Scishow 精选系列

Meanwhile, champagne also has free glutamates and nucleotides, but not enough for the synergy.

同时,香槟也有游离的谷氨酸盐和核苷酸,但不足以产生协同增效作用。

Scishow 精选系列

The distinctive taste comes from the amino acid glutamate.

这种独特的味道来自氨基酸谷氨酸。

Osmosis-神经

The main excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain is glutamate.

脑部主要的兴奋性神经递质为谷氨酸。

Asap SCIENCE 精选

Excitatory neurons use glutamate, well inhibitory neurons use GABA.

兴奋性神经元使用谷氨酸,抑制性神经元使用伽玛氨基丁酸。

Scishow 精选系列

This actually intensifies that umami sensation by up to 15 times compared with glutamate alone.

与单独使用谷氨酸相比,可以将这种鲜味增强 15 倍。

Scishow 精选系列

Each glutamate receptor is made up of a handful of proteins.

每个氨酸受体都由少量蛋白质组成。

经济学人-科技

To this end, they poured a soup of " caged" glutamate over the neuron under examination.

为此,他们在想要测试的神经元上倾倒“被装起来”的谷氨酸

Crash Course 学习篇

When new information enters your brain, neurons start firing using existing stores of another neurotransmitter called glutamate.

当新的信息进入你的大脑时,神经元就开始利用另一种神经递质——谷氨酸酯进行激活。

经济学人-科技

They found that mature pyramidal-neuron protrusions generated electrical activity when exposed to glutamate, as expected.

他们发现,正如预期的那样,成熟的锥体神经元暴露在谷氨中时,其突起会产生电活动。

Asap SCIENCE 精选

Combined with the lack of glutamate, you begin to think very little but with great clarity.

加之缺少氨酸,你思考变少,但思绪更清晰。

中文百科

谷氨酸 Glutamic acid

(重定向自Glutamate)

谷氨酸(麸氨酸),α-氨基戊二酸是组成生物体内各种蛋白质的20种氨基酸之一。

英语百科

Glutamic acid 谷氨酸

(重定向自Glutamate)

Glutamic acid (abbreviated as Glu or E; encoded by the codons GAA or GAG) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated −NH3 form under biological conditions), an α-carboxylic acid group (which is in the deprotonated −COO form under biological conditions), and a side chain carboxylic acid, classifying it as a polar negatively charged (at physiological pH), aliphatic amino acid. It is non-essential in humans, meaning the body can synthesize it.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
salt

联想词
dopamine多巴胺;serotonin血清素;neuronal神经元的;synaptic突触的;intracellular细胞内的;tyrosine酪氨酸;neurons神经原,神经细胞;sodium钠;lactate分泌乳汁;chloride氯化物;folate叶酸;
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更新时间:2025/6/18 17:05:25