网站首页  英汉词典

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 Glucose metabolism
释义

Glucose metabolism

原声例句
Osmosis-泌尿

This causes a demand for phosphate in cells because the first step in glucose metabolism is to have the enzyme hexokinase attach phosphate to the glucose.

这引发了细胞对磷酸盐的需求,因为在葡萄糖代谢的第一步就是由己糖激酶将磷酸盐与葡萄糖结合。

英语百科

Carbohydrate metabolism

(重定向自Glucose metabolism)

Carbohydrate metabolism denotes the various biochemical processes responsible for the formation, breakdown and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms.

The most important carbohydrate is glucose, a simple sugar (monosaccharide) that is metabolized by nearly all known organisms. Glucose and other carbohydrates are part of a wide variety of metabolic pathways across species: plants synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water by photosynthesis storing the absorbed energy internally, often in the form of starch or lipids. Plant components are consumed by animals and fungi, and used as fuel for cellular respiration. Oxidation of one gram of carbohydrate yields approximately 4 kcal of energy, while the oxidation of one gram of lipids yields about 9 kcal. Energy obtained from metabolism (e.g., oxidation of glucose) is usually stored temporarily within cells in the form of ATP. Organisms capable of aerobic respiration metabolize glucose and oxygen to release energy with carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.

随便看

 

英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 encnc.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/22 2:19:03