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单词 Glenoid labrum
释义

Glenoid labrum

中文百科

盂唇

盂唇,亦作盂韧带,位于位于手臂骨与肩胛骨之间的肩关节,是一个附着在肩胛骨盂腔周围的纤维软骨组织,约3-4毫米宽。

盂唇的横切面呈三角形,其底部固定于关节腔,而其自由面薄且尖。

盂唇与肱二头肌顶端的长肌腱连在一起,其纤维组织使两个纤维束得以融合在一起。

英语百科

Glenoid labrum 盂唇

Glenoid labrum. Schematic drawing of the transverse section. Morphologic variants of the glenoid labrum with relative distribution in percentage for the anterior labrum. a: 50%. Triangular with line of increased signal intensity along the hyalin articular cartilage. b: 20%. Rounded. c: 7%. Comma-shaped flattened. d: 3%. Absent. e: 15%. Cleaved. f: 8%. Notched. g: Central increase in signal intensity. h: Linear increase in signal intensity. The posterior labrum generally exhibits a triangular or rounded form.

The glenoid labrum (glenoid ligament) is a fibrocartilaginous rim attached around the margin of the glenoid cavity in the shoulder blade. The shoulder joint is considered a 'ball and socket' joint. However, in bony terms the 'socket' (the glenoid fossa of the scapula) is quite shallow and small, covering at most only a third of the 'ball' (the head of the humerus). The socket is deepened by the glenoidal labrum.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 17:56:07