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单词 Gill rakers
释义

Gill rakers

英语百科

Gill raker

(重定向自Gill rakers)
Top left: Gill-rakers attached to the branchial arch, showing the projecting rows of hooks (x50)
Top right: Hooks attached to the gill-raker, (x180)
Bottom: Gill-rakers in cross section, showing angle at which hooks project from their point of attachment (water flow is downwards)

Gill rakers in fish are bony or cartilaginous processes that project from the branchial arch (gill arch) and are involved with suspension feeding tiny prey. They are not to be confused with the gill filaments that compose the fleshy part of the gill used for gas exchange. Rakers are usually present in two rows, projecting from both the anterior and posterior side of each gill arch. Rakers are widely varied in number, spacing, and form. By preventing food particles from exiting the spaces between the gill arches, they enable the retention of food particles in filter feeders.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 1:59:10